海上光伏外围防护-固定式透空堤结构型式研究进展  

RESEARCH PROGRESS ON STRUCTURAL TYPES OF FIXED PERMEABLE BREAKWATERS FOR OFFSHORE PHOTOVOLTAIC PERIMETER PROTECTION

作　　者：练继建[1,2] 陈艳佳 王孝群[1,3,4] 王晓伟 刘润 Lian Jijian;Chen Yanjia;Wang Xiaoqun;Wang Xiaowei;Liu Run(State Key Laboratory of Hydraulic Engineering Simulation and Safety,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China;School of Civil Engineering,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China;School of Water Conservancy and Hydroelectric Power,Hebei University of Engineering,Handan 056038,China;Hebei Provincial Key Laboratory of Smart Water Conservancy,Handan 056038,China)

机构地区：[1]天津大学水利工程智能建设与运维全国重点实验室,天津300072 [2]天津大学建筑工程学院,天津300072 [3]河北工程大学水利水电学院,邯郸056038 [4]河北省智慧水利重点实验室,邯郸056038

出　　处：《太阳能学报》2024年第8期332-341,共10页Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica

基　　金：国家自然科学基金联合重点基金(U21A20164,U20A20316);河北省创新研究群体项目(E2024402142)。

摘　　要：固定式透空堤能改善海上漂浮式光伏发电系统的深海运维环境。依据不同的消浪原理和构造将固定式透空堤分为排桩透空堤、桩基透空堤、沉箱透空堤、桩基沉箱透空堤、横板透空堤和组合透空堤6种型式,针对固定式透空堤的研究和发展进行文献综述,回顾和讨论不同结构型式研究方法、结构特点、消浪性能和实际工程应用等方面的内容,总结了当前研究存在的不足并展望了未来发展方向。Permeable fixed breakwaters can improve the deep-sea maintenance environment of floating photovoltaic power generation systems.According to wave attenuation principles or structural style,they can be categorized into six types,i.e.,row piles,pile foundations,caissons,caissons on pile foundation,horizontal plates,and hybrid structures.A literature review is presented on the progress and development of the permeable fixed breakwaters study.The methodology,structural characteristics,wave attenuation performance and engineering applications of different structural types are reviewed and discussed,as well as summarizing the shortcomings of the current research and prospecting the future development direction.

关 键 词：光伏发电 海洋工程 防波堤 水工结构 海上漂浮式光伏 透水结构 

分 类 号：TV36[水利工程—水工结构工程]