先天性小耳畸形扩张皮瓣法耳郭再造术Ⅰ期术后并发症及处理的进展  

Progress of prevention and treatment for postoperative complications of stageⅠauricular reconstruction using tissue ex-pander for congenital microtia

作　　者：支嘉骏 蒋海越 ZHI Jiajun;JIANG Haiyue(Department of Auricular Reconstruction,Plastic Surgery Hospital and Institute,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100144,China)

机构地区：[1]中国医学科学院北京协和医学院整形外科医院外耳整形再造科,北京100144

出　　处：《中国美容整形外科杂志》2024年第8期502-504,I0005,共4页Chinese Journal of Aesthetic and Plastic Surgery

摘　　要：小耳畸形是一种较为常见的先天性颅面部畸形,耳郭再造术是首选的治疗方法.目前,扩张皮瓣法耳郭再造术已逐渐成为我国治疗先天性小耳畸形的主流术式.良好的皮瓣扩张是后续耳郭再造的前提和基础,但耳后扩张器埋置术后并发症并不少见.现就耳后扩张器埋置术后的常见并发症,以及防治措施进展作一综述.Microtia is a relatively common congenital craniofacial malformation,and auricular reconstruction is always the pre-ferred treatment method.At present,auricular reconstruction using the tissue expander has gradually become the main surgical method for the treatment of congenital microtia in China.Satisfactory skin expansion is the prerequisite and basis for subsequent auricular reconstruc-tion.However,postoperative complications of stageⅠauricular reconstruction are not rare.In this review,authors introduced common complications after postauricular expander implantation surgery,as well as the prevention and treatment measures for them.

关 键 词：小耳畸形 扩张皮瓣法耳郭再造术 扩张器 并发症 

分 类 号：R764.9[医药卫生—耳鼻咽喉科]