矿井斜坡道交通监控系统建设及应用研究  

Research on the Construction and Application of Mine Ramp Traffic Monitoring System

作　　者：张东永[1] 孙越 张传志 ZHANG Dong-yong;SUN Yue;ZHANG Chuan-zhi(Jinchuan Group Company's Second Mining Area,Jinchuan 737100,China)

机构地区：[1]金川集团公司二矿区,甘肃金川737100

出　　处：《世界有色金属》2024年第13期19-21,共3页World Nonferrous Metals

摘　　要：矿井斜坡道作为矿井的主要运输巷道,占据矿井巷道中的重要地位,矿井运输依此展开,而矿井运输根据生产过程中的运输任务的不同,主要分为主要运输和辅助运输。矿井的辅助运输内容主要包括设备,材料、人员及废石的运输。而无轨胶轮车作为矿井辅助运输的重要手段,自20世纪90年代起,从国外引进国内,一直在辅助运输领域占据重要地位,并为矿井生产取得了良好的经济效益。大多数矿井的胶轮车斜坡道宽度较窄,一般只能容一辆车通行,而随着生产运输任务的增长,运输车辆往往有数十辆甚至上百辆之多。如果各岔道口或错车场口未设信号灯,特别在巷道存在一定坡度的情况下,相向对开的车辆之间往往相互看不清,容易在某区域内引起车辆阻塞,导致车辆的频繁倒车,也必然造成油料浪费、备件损耗、运输效率低下,更严重的还将导致某些安全事故。斜坡道交通监控系统就是针对这一情况而设计开发的计算机监控系统。As the main transportation roadway of the mine,the mine ramp occupies an important position in the mine roadway,and the mine transportation is carried out accordingly.According to the different transportation tasks in the production process,mine transportation is mainly divided into main transportation and auxiliary transportation.The auxiliary transportation of mines mainly includes the transportation of equipment,materials,personnel,and waste rock.As an important means of auxiliary transportation in mines,trackless rubber tired vehicles have been introduced from abroad to China since the 1990s,occupying an important position in the field of auxiliary transportation and achieving good economic benefits for mine production.Most of the rubber tired trucks in mines have narrow inclined slopes that can only accommodate one vehicle.However,with the increase of production and transportation tasks,there are often dozens or even hundreds of transport vehicles.If there are no signal lights at each fork in the road or at the wrong parking lot,especially when there is a certain slope in the roadway,vehicles facing each other often cannot see each other clearly,which can easily cause vehicle blockage in a certain area,leading to frequent reversing of vehicles,waste of fuel,loss of spare parts,low transportation efficiency,and more seriously,may also lead to certain safety accidents.The ramp traffic monitoring system is a computer monitoring system designed and developed for this situation.

关 键 词：斜坡道 监控系统 建设 研究 

分 类 号：TP277[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]