基于收费站数据的黑龙江省高速公路网断面交通量分析  

Section Traffic Volume Analysis of Heilongjiang Expressway Network Based on Toll Station Data

作　　者：刘春良 樊笑宇 董乃宝 任景飞 朱辉 LIU Chunliang;FAN Xiaoyu;DONG Naibao;REN Jingfei;ZHU Hui(Heilongjiang Transportation Information and Science Research Center,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150080,China)

机构地区：[1]黑龙江省交通运输信息和科学研究中心,黑龙江哈尔滨150080

出　　处：《黑龙江交通科技》2024年第8期24-27,共4页Communications Science and Technology Heilongjiang

摘　　要：道路断面交通量是高速公路交通管理、规划和养护决策的基础数据之一。目前主要是利用设置于道路中的车辆检测系统或采取交通调查方式获得,受限于设置数量,整个高速公路网和不同路段的断面交通量无法详细获取。高速公路收费站数据记录了车辆进出收费站的时间、地点、车型等相关信息,因此可以通过OD矩阵整理算法来获取整个路网的断面交通量。这里以黑龙江省高速公路收费站数据为基础,对黑龙江省路网的断面交通量进行了研究,可以得到不同高速公路的交通量分布状况,同时也可以根据收费站车型对大中型车的断面交通量数据进行分析,为管理部门进行科学决策提供依据。The traffic volume of highway section is one of the basic data for highway traffic management,planning and maintenance decision.At present,it is mainly obtained through the vehicle detection system installed on the road or through traffic survey.Limited by the number of settings,the traffic volume of the entire expressway network and different sections cannot be obtained in detail.Highway toll station data records the time and bottom line information of vehicles entering and leaving toll stations,so the traffic volume of the whole road network can be obtained by OD matrix arrangement algorithm.Based on the data of Heilongjiang expressway toll station,this paper studies the traffic volume of Heilongjiang highway network,The traffic distribution of different expressways can be obtained,at the same time,the traffic volume data of large and medium-sized vehicles can also be analyzed according to the models of toll stations,it provides the basis for management departments to make scientific decisions.

关 键 词：高速公路 断面交通量 收费站数据 

分 类 号：U491.1[交通运输工程—交通运输规划与管理]