基于颜色特性的视觉注意研究  

Research on Visual Attention Based on Color Characteristics

作　　者：陈丽 屠彦[2] 王莉莉[2] CHEN Li;TU Yan;WANG Lili(College of Integrated Circuit and Communication,Suzhou Vocational Institute of Industrial Technology,Suzhou Jiangsu 215000,China;School of Electronic Science&Engineering,Southeast University,Nanjing Jiangsu 210096,China)

机构地区：[1]苏州工业职业技术学院集成电路与通信学院,江苏苏州215000 [2]东南大学电子科学与工程学院,江苏南京210096

出　　处：《电子器件》2024年第4期1141-1147,共7页Chinese Journal of Electron Devices

基　　金：江苏高校青蓝工程项目;江苏省高职院校教师专业带头人高端研修项目(2022GRFX045);江苏省“十四五”规划课题项目(Cc20210387);江苏高校哲学社会科学研究一般项目(2022SJYB1632)。

摘　　要：在图像设计过程中,观察者的视觉注意直接影响最终效果。采用单色图片和自然图片,结合眼球追踪系统,研究了颜色特性对视觉注意的影响。结果表明,亮度对第一眼关注这部分区域的概率有显著影响,亮度在39左右的图片,这部分区域第一眼被关注到的概率最大。色调和饱和度对视觉注意影响较弱。位置对关注时长和第一眼关注这部分区域的概率均有显著影响,上方平均关注时长要比下方长。In the graphic design process,the visual attention direct affects the final effect.The effects of color characteristics on visual attention are studied by using monochrome pictures and natural pictures,combined with eye tracking system.The results show that the brightness has a significant impact on the probability of being noticed at first glance.The probability is the largest when the brightness is about 39.Hue and saturation have a weak effect on visual attention.Location has a significant impact on the attention time and the probability of first attention.The average focus time of the image above is longer than the images below.

关 键 词：视觉注意 颜色特性 自然图像 单色图像 

分 类 号：TN92[电子电信—通信与信息系统]