华北根据地妇女形象的重塑和家庭关系的新变化(1937-1949)——以邢台西部太行山区为中心  

The Reconstruction of Women's Images and New Changes in Family Relations in the North China Base Areas(1937-1949)-Based on the Taihang Mountain Area in western Xingtai

作　　者：荣玉巧 RONG Yu-qiao(School of Marxism,Jiaying University,Meizhou 514015,China)

机构地区：[1]嘉应学院马克思主义学院,广东梅州514015

出　　处：《嘉应学院学报》2024年第4期35-39,共5页Journal of Jiaying University

基　　金：国家社科基金一般项目“新时代网络公共话语空间的意识形态治理研究”(19BKS094);广东省哲学社会科学“十三五”规划2020年学科共建项目“智能互联视域下中华优秀传统文化现代化研究”(GD20XMK06)。

摘　　要：在我国传统社会里,妇女不被当做独立的个体。全面抗战爆发后,八路军在华北建立了敌后抗日根据地,并在根据地开展了多种形式的妇女解放运动。解放战争时期根据地进一步深化和改进了妇女解放工作。华北根据地的妇女解放运动,使华北农村妇女形象得以重塑。妇女逐步实现了婚姻自主,经济的独立和财产权的获得使她们在家庭中的地位也得以提高。伴随着妇女地位的提高,以及妇女政治参与意识的增强,妇女在婚姻及家庭关系中的角色也发生了变化。In traditional society,women are not considered independent individuals.After the outbreak of the Comprehensive Anti Japanese War,the Eighth Route Army established an anti Japanese base behind the enemy in North China and carried out various forms of women's liberation movements in the base areas.During the War of Liberation,the base areas further deepened and improved the work of women's liberation.The women's liberation movement in the strongholds of North China has reshaped the image of rural women in North China.Women have gradually achieved marital autonomy,economic independence,and the acquisition of property rights have also improved their status in the family.With the improvement of women's status and the enhancement of women's awareness of political participation,the role of women in marriage and family relationships has also undergone changes.

关 键 词：华北 妇女形象 妇女解放 婚姻自主 家庭关系 

分 类 号：K25[历史地理—历史学]