“感觉结构”的恒定与嬗变:近期小说中繁密的浮世绘画卷与精神叙事的潜力  

Constancy and Evolution:A Detailed Display of Mundane Affairs and Potentials of Spiritual Narrative in Latest Novels

作　　者：王宏图[1] 方铁 WANG Hongtu;FANG Tie

机构地区：[1]复旦大学中文系,上海200433 [2]中国中福会出版社有限公司,上海200031

出　　处：《学术月刊》2024年第8期126-134,共9页Academic Monthly

摘　　要：对于世俗生活作繁密的浮世绘式描绘是张楚的新作《云落图》的醒目特性,鲜明体现了当今国人根深蒂固的“感觉结构”。它体现了自古以来儒道互补的思想观念,无法容纳超越现实的精神性叙事。毕飞宇的《欢迎来到人间》聚焦手术失利的医师傅睿的精神拯救之路,但最终他寻觅到的只是暂时的超脱。而格非的《登春台》对主人公周振遐精神顿悟的展示要丰富、详尽得多,整部作品臻于传统文化孜孜以求的大圆之美,成为“中国式诗意”的范本。艾伟的《镜中》与《登春台》有着异曲同工之妙,向世人提供了一条貌似可行的精神拯救之路。但要孵化出新型、富有震撼力的中国式审美经验,还需要作家不懈的探索。Zhang Chu's latest novel,A panorama of Yunluo County,is characteristic of a densely detailed description of mundane affairs,which gives expression to the structure of feeling concerning contemporary Chinese people.It reflects the combination of Confucian and Taoist ideas,excluding the way to spiritual narrative transcending the mortal world.Welcome to Human World,by Bi Feiyu,focuses on Fu Rui's road to salvation after a failed operation.It turns out that he only achieves a transient extrication from the world.And,by comparison,Ge Fei's novel,Peace and Happiness of Prosperous Age,offers a much thorough and profound delineation of Zhou Zhenxia's epiphany.This novel fulills the flexible beauty of coherence,characterized by traditional Chinese culture,serve as the exemplar of Chinese poetic flavor.Ai Wei's novel,In the Mirror,adopts a different approach with equal virtuosity,showing the way to salvation embedded in traditional culture.Writers are expected to wage an unremitting exploration to create a new,stirring Chinese aesthetic experience.

关 键 词：近期小说 感觉结构 浮世绘画卷 精神叙事 

分 类 号：I206[文学—中国文学]