身体感复归:中国武术身体技术的时代使命与选择  

The Restoration of Body Sensation:The Era’s Mission and Choice of Chinese Wushu Body Technique

作　　者：段丽梅[1] 杨国珍 DUAN Limei;YANG Guozhen(Department of Physical Education,Yuncheng University,Yuncheng 044000,China)

机构地区：[1]运城学院体育系,山西运城044000

出　　处：《河北体育学院学报》2024年第5期89-96,共8页Journal of Hebei Sport University

基　　金：2023年山西省高等学校一般性教学改革项目(J20231169);2023年山西省哲学社会科学项目(2023YJ129)。

摘　　要：当今社会,对象化的技术因能提高生产效率、使人的欲望得到虚拟满足等而备受重视,但因导致人的异化而受到技术哲学的指责。人的生命兼顾精神性与肉身性,武术是“身体-技术-艺术”技道合一的身体技术,能以“联觉”拓展“外在”,体悟万物一体的生命存在,“体-身-神”形神合一而与道贯通。技术至上背景下,武术一定程度被抽离了“体”之当下全息感知觉与“身”之共情整全性的生命体验与精神意义,异化为符号化的操化技术。新时代,武术应借助触觉复归身体感作为身体技术的使命与选择,拓展以人为目的的多维感知空间,具身体证“始于情、终于情”的生命情感,在切身感的身体直觉和世界互渗的精神自由中贯通生命之道,践行武术“锻炼行道、练以成人”的生命理想与精神追求。In today’s society,objectified technique has attracted much attention because it can improve production efficiency and make people’s desires virtually satisfied,but it has been criticized by philosophy of technique because it leads to human alienation.Human life includes both spirituality and physicality.Wushu is a body technique that integrates“body-technique-art”,skills and regularity.It can expand“external”with“synaesthesia”,feel the life existence of the integration of all things,and connect the integration of“feeling-body-spirit”form and spirit with regularity.Under the background of technique supremacy,Wushu has been pulled away from the life experience and spiritual significance of the current holographic perception of“feeling”and the empathy of“body”to a certain extent,and alienated into symbolic operation technique.In the new era,Wushu should use the sense of touch to return to the body as the mission and choice of body technique,expand the multi-dimensional perception space with human purpose,have the life emotion of body certificate“starting from emotion and ending in emotion”,connect the way of life in the body intuition of personal feeling and the spiritual freedom of world mutual infiltration,and practice the life ideal and spiritual pursuit of Wushu“exercising to maintain regularity and practicing for self-perfection”.

关 键 词：武术 技术 身体 感知觉 生命 存在 

分 类 号：G85[文化科学—民族体育]