航空制造业升级的金融支撑作用研究  

Research on the Impact of Financial Development on the Upgrading of Aviation Manufacturing Industry

作　　者：丁勇[1] 郭文佳 Ding Yong;Guo Wenjia

机构地区：[1]中国民航大学经济与管理学院

出　　处：《新经济导刊》2024年第8期31-42,共12页New Economy & Future Industry

基　　金：2021年度天津市教育科学规划一般课题“民航特色的经济与金融专业实践教学体系的研究与实践”(CIE210155)基金项目研究成果。

摘　　要：航空制造业作为高端制造业的代表,不仅是国家综合实力的象征,也是推动产业升级和经济转型的关键力量,同时,航空制造业的转型升级需要强有力的金融支持。金融作为现代经济的核心,其发展水平与效率直接影响到产业资本的形成、配置与运用,进而对航空制造业的升级进程产生较为深远的影响。基于此,本文在梳理评述国内外金融发展与航空制造业升级的相关理论研究的基础上,辨析金融支持航空制造业发展的作用机理,利用2008-2021年间我国18个省市的面板数据进行面板回归与门槛回归,实证检验金融发展对制造业升级的影响,并从金融发展的不同维度进行分析,根据结果确定金融支持航空制造业升级的关键着力点与弱项,最后结合理论分析与实证结果提出相关建议。Aviation manufacturing industry,as a representative of high-end manufacturing,is not only a symbol of the country's comprehensive strength,but also a key force to promote industrial upgrading and economic transformation.However,the transformation and upgrading of aviation manufacturing industry cannot be separated from strong financial support.Finance as the core of modern economy,its development level and efficiency directly affects the formation,configuration and utilization of industrial capital,which in turn has a far-reaching impact on the upgrading process of aviation manufacturing industry.Based on this,this paper,on the basis of combing and commenting on the relevant theoretical research on financial development and aviation manufacturing upgrading at home and abroad,this paper analyzes the mechanism of financial support for the development of aviation manufacturing industry,uses the panel data of 18 provinces and cities in China from 2008 to 2021 to carry out panel regression and threshold regression,empirically tests the role of financial development on manufacturing upgrading,and analyzes from different dimensions of financial development,and determines the key focus and weaknesses of financial support for aviation manufacturing upgrading according to the results.Finally,some suggestions are put forward based on theoretical analysis and empirical results.

关 键 词：金融发展 航空制造业 产业升级 门槛回归模型 

分 类 号：F426.5[经济管理—产业经济] F832