体位改进护理对新生儿肺炎患儿生理指标及临床症状改善的影响  

Effect of postural improvement nursing on physiological indexes and clinical symptoms of neonatal pneumonia

作　　者：庄晖 王静文 Zhuang Hui;Wang Jingwen(Department of Pediatrics,Quanzhou Hui'an County Maternal and child Health care Hospital,Quanzhou,362100,China;Department of infectious diseases,Quanzhou Hui'an County Hospital,Quanzhou,362100,China)

机构地区：[1]泉州市惠安县妇幼保健院儿科,福建泉州362100 [2]泉州市惠安县医院感染性疾病科,福建泉州362100

出　　处：《西藏医药》2024年第4期99-100,共2页Tibetan Medicine

摘　　要：目的目的分析体位改进护理在新生儿肺炎患儿中的应用价值。方法方法以2021年3月~2021年10月惠安县妇幼保健院儿科收治的80例新生儿肺炎患儿为研究对象,随机分为观察组、对照组各40例,对照组予以常规体位护理,观察组采用体位改进护理。分析两组临床症状改善有效率及生理指标[心率(HR)、呼吸频率(R)、血氧饱和度(SpO2)]变化。结果结果观察组临床症状改善有效率90.00%,对照组70.00%(P<0.05);干预后观察组HR(123.41±13.57)次/min、R(41.77±4.25)次/min,对照组(135.77±14.29)次/min、(46.89±4.72)次/min,SpO2(0.97±0.02)%,对照组(0.92±0.04)%(P<0.01)。结论结论体位改进护理应用于新生儿肺炎中,能明显改善患儿生理指标及临床症状,值得在临床推广实践。Objective To analyze the application value of improved posture nursing in neonates with pneumonia.Methods 80 ne-onates with pneumonia who were admitted to the Neonatal Department of Hui'an County Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital from Mar 2021 to October 2021 were enrolled in the study.They were randomly divided into observation group and control group,40 cases in each group.The control group was given routine posture nursing,while the observation group was given improved pos-ture nursing.The improvement efficiency of clinical symptoms and physiological indexes(heart rate(HR),respiratory rate(R),blood oxygen saturation(SpO2))of the two groups were analyzed.Results The improvement rate of clinical symptoms was 90.00%in the observation group and 70.00%in the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,HR(123.41±13.57)times/min and R(41.77±4.25)times/min in the observation group were(123.41±13.57)times/min and R(41.77±4.25)times/min in the control group were(135.77±14.29)times/min and R(46.89±4.72)times/min,SpO2(0.97±0.02)%,control group(0.92±0.04)%(P<0.01).Conclusion The application of postural improved nursing in neonatal pneumonia can obviously improve the physiological in-dexes and clinical symptoms of the children,and it is worthy of clinical practice.

关 键 词：体位 护理 新生儿肺炎 生理指标 临床症状 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学]