A review of selected parasitic plants in Nigeria:converting harms to benefits  

作　　者：Funmilayo I.D.Afolayan Ridwan A.Salaam Ebenezer S.Oladokun Samson D.Adesoye 

机构地区：[1]Department of Zoology,University of Ibadan,Ibadan 200132,Nigeria

出　　处：《Natural Therapy Advances》2024年第3期14-28,共15页

摘　　要：Parasitic plants are challenging to agricultural crops and forestry development,which are sources of major revenues in several countries,including Nigeria.Nevertheless,parasitic plants are important to human society as they have an abundance of bioactive compounds with pharmacological relevance.Thus,it becomes expedient to know the benefits of these plants and potential means of management.This review discusses four selected parasitic plants in Nigeria,namely Viscum album,Striga hermonthica,Tapinanthus bangwensis and Cuscuta campestris.Relevant information about their pharmacological relevance and biocontrol was obtained from credible databases,including the National Library of Medicine,SCOPUS,and Google Scholar.The review showed that all four plants have been extensively studied for their antioxidant and antitumor properties.Also,antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory activities are common pharmacological values among parasitic plants.These are largely due to the presence of abundant beneficial classes of phytocompounds.Furthermore,there is an increasing number of biocontrol studies on the use of microorganisms,such as Phaeobotryosphaeria visci,Sphaeropsis visci,Pandoraea pulminicol,Colletotrichum gloeosporioides,and Fusarium oxysporum in controlling and managing these seemingly disastrous plants.It is hoped that this review will spur further studies into the conservation and proper management of parasitic plants using strategically developed biocontrol.

关 键 词：parasitic plants pharmacological values BIOCONTROL plant management and control ETHNOPHARMACOLOGY 

分 类 号：Q94[生物学—植物学] R28[医药卫生—中药学]