规范化护理对老年前列腺伴糖尿病患者血糖指标及满意度的影响  

Effect of Standardized Nursing on Blood Glucose Index and Satisfaction of Elderly Patients with Prostate and Diabetes Mellitus

作　　者：赵娣 ZHAO Di(Department of Urology,Lingcheng District People's Hospital,Dezhou 253500,Shandong,China)

机构地区：[1]德州市陵城区人民医院泌尿外科,山东德州253500

出　　处：《糖尿病新世界》2024年第12期128-131,共4页Diabetes New World

摘　　要：目的探析规范化护理对老年前列腺伴糖尿病患者血糖指标、满意度的影响。方法选取2021年6月—2023年1月德州市陵城区人民医院收治的92例老年前列腺伴糖尿病患者为研究对象,根据不同的护理方法分为对照组和观察组,各46例,对照组采用常规护理干预,观察组采用规范化护理干预。比较两组血糖指标(空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖)、心理情绪(焦虑、抑郁)评分、并发症(术后感染、伤口愈合欠佳、下肢深静脉血栓)发生率、护理满意度。结果干预后,观察组血糖指标均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。观察组焦虑自评量表(Self-rating Anxiety Scale,SAS)与抑郁自评量表(Self-rating Depression Scale,SDS)评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。观察组并发症总发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组护理满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对老年前列腺伴糖尿病患者行规范化护理,有利于强化患者血糖指标改善效果,缓解负性情绪,降低并发症发生率,为患者提供满意度更高的护理服务。Objective To explore the effect of standardized nursing on blood glucose index and satisfaction of elderly patients with prostate and diabetes mellitus.Methods A total of 92 elderly patients with prostate and diabetes mellitus admitted to Lingcheng District People's Hospital of Dezhou City from June 2021 to January 2023 were selected as the research objects.According to different nursing methods,they were divided into control group and observation group,with 46 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing intervention,while the observation group was given standardized nursing intervention.The blood glucose indexes(fasting blood glucose,2-hour postpran-dial blood glucose),psychological and emotional(anxiety,depression)scores,complication(postoperative infection,poor wound healing,lower extremity deep vein thrombosis)rate and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results After intervention,the blood glucose indexes of the observation group were lower than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(both P<0.05).The scores of Self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)and Self-rating Depression Scale(SDS)in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(both P<0.05).The total incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically sig-nificant(P<0.05).Conclusion Standardized nursing for elderly patients with prostate and diabetes mellitus is condu-cive to strengthening the improvement of blood glucose indicators,alleviating negative emotions,reducing the incidence of complications,and providing patients with higher satisfaction nursing services.

关 键 词：规范化护理 老年患者 前列腺 糖尿病 

分 类 号：R587.1[医药卫生—内分泌]