围术期护理干预实施在声带息肉摘除术中的效果分析  

Effect Analysis of Perioperative Nursing Intervention in Vocal Cord Polyp Polypectomy

作　　者：付素萍 张玉荣 朱红红 FU Suping;ZHANG Yurong;ZHU Honghong(Department of Facial Features,University Town Hospital,Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Jinan 250300,Shandong,China)

机构地区：[1]山东中医药大学附属医院大学城医院五官科,山东济南250300

出　　处：《中外医疗》2024年第22期178-181,共4页China & Foreign Medical Treatment

摘　　要：目的探索声带息肉切除术患者围术期护理工作中护理干预的临床价值。方法方便选取2021年10月—2022年10月山东中医药大学附属医院大学城医院收治的72例行声带息肉切除的患者为研究对象。按照不同护理方法分为对照组和观察组,各36例。对照组接受常规护理,观察组接受围术期护理干预。分析两组患者护理前后心理情绪指标、护理满意度、并发症发生率和生活质量评分之间的差异。结果护理后,观察组焦虑、抑郁评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。观察组护理总满意度为94.44%(34/36),高于对照组的77.78%(28/36),差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=4.180,P<0.05)。观察组并发症总发生率为5.56%(2/36),低于对照组的25.00%(9/36),差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=5.257,P<0.05)。护理后,观察组生活质量评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论声带息肉切除术围术期采取护理干预可改善患者不良心理情绪,提高护理满意度,减少相关并发症发生,促进康复,使患者生活质量得到提高。Objective To explore the clinical value of nursing interventions in perioperative care for patients undergoing vocal cord polypectomy.Methods A total of 72 patients who underwent vocal cord polyp resection were conveniently selected as the study objects from October 2021 to October 2022 in University town Hospital,Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine.They were divided into control group and observation group with 36 cases each by different nursing methods.The control group received routine nursing,and the observation group received perioperative nursing intervention.The differences of psychological and emotional indexes,nursing satisfaction,complication rate and quality of life score before and after nursing were analyzed.Results After nursing,the scores of anxiety and depression in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(both P<0.05).The total nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 94.44%(34/36),which was higher than 77.78%(28/36)of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(χ^(2)=4.180,P<0.05).The total incidence of complications in the observation group was 5.56%(2/36),which was lower than 25.00%(9/36)in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(χ^(2)=5.257,P<0.05).After nursing,the quality of life score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Nursing intervention during the perioperative period of vocal cord polypectomy can promote the improvement of adverse psychological emotions,improve nursing satisfaction,reduce the occurrence of related complications,promote rehabilitation,and improve the quality of life of patients.

关 键 词：声带息肉 声带息肉摘除术 围术期 护理干预 

分 类 号：R767[医药卫生—耳鼻咽喉科]