多学科团队微信健康宣教对老年股骨粗隆间骨折合并糖尿病术后康复的影响  

Effect of Multidisciplinary Team WeChat Health Education on Postoperative Rehabilitation of Elderly Patients with Femoral Intertrochanteric Fracture Complicated with Diabetes Mellitus

作　　者：王淑贞 王小勤 WANG Shuzhen;WANG Xiaoqin(Health Management Center,the Weifang Second People's Hospital,Weifang 261041,Shandong,China;Department of Joint Surgery,Affiliated Hospital of Shandong Second Medical University,Weifang 261041,Shandong,China)

机构地区：[1]潍坊市第二人民医院健康管理中心,山东潍坊261041 [2]山东第二医科大学附属医院关节外科,山东潍坊261041

出　　处：《糖尿病新世界》2024年第11期15-18,共4页Diabetes New World

摘　　要：目的分析老年股骨粗隆间骨折合并糖尿病患者的护理中应用多学科团队微信宣教对患者术后康复的促进价值。方法选取2022年1月—2023年12月潍坊市第二人民医院收治的80例糖尿病合并股骨粗隆间骨折患者为研究对象,按护理方法不同分为对照组、观察组,每组40例,对照组行常规护理,观察组联合多学科团队微信健康宣教,比较两组血糖水平(空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖、糖化血红蛋白)、生活质量评分(生理机能、生理职能、精力、社会功能、情感职能、精神健康)。结果护理后,观察组空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖、糖化血红蛋白水平均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。护理后,观察组各项生活质量评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。结论老年股骨粗隆间骨折合并糖尿病患者应用多学科团队微信健康教育可提升患者康复阶段的血糖控制效果,改善患者的生活质量。Objective To analyze the value of multidisciplinary team WeChat education in the nursing of elderly pa⁃tients with femoral intertrochanteric fracture complicated with diabetes mellitus in promoting postoperative rehabilita⁃tion.Methods A total of 80 patients with diabetes mellitus complicated with femoral intertrochanteric fracture admit⁃ted to Weifang Second People's Hospital from January 2022 to December 2023 were selected as the research objects.According to different nursing methods,they were divided into control group and observation group,with 40 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing,and the observation group combined with multidisciplinary team WeChat health education.The blood glucose levels(fasting plasma glucose,2-hour postprandial plasma glucose,glycated hemoglobin A1c)and quality of life scores(physiological function,physiological function,energy,social func⁃tion,emotional function,mental health)were compared between the two groups.Results After nursing,the levels of fasting plasma glucose,2-hour postprandial plasma glucose and glycated hemoglobin A1c in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).After nursing,the quality of life scores of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).Conclusion The application of multidisciplinary team WeChat health education in elderly patients with femoral intertrochanteric fracture complicated with diabetes mellitus can improve the effect of blood glucose control in the rehabilitation stage and improve the quality of life of patients.

关 键 词：糖尿病 股骨粗隆间骨折 多学科团队健康宣教 延续性干预 

分 类 号：R587.2[医药卫生—内分泌]