在自由贸易试验区发展跨境科技贸易的实证分析:以海南为例  

Strategic analysis on developing cross-border science and technology trade in pilot free trade zones:the case of Hainan

作　　者：任丽梅[1] 黄意泉 Ren Limei;Huang Yiquan(Institute of Marxism,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing,100732;Party History Research Office of the CPC WanNing.Municipal Committee,Wan Ning,Hainan 571500)

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院马克思主义研究院,北京100732 [2]海南省万宁市委党史研究室,海南万宁571500

出　　处：《重庆社会科学》2024年第8期111-123,共13页Chongqing Social Sciences

基　　金：中国社会科学院马克思主义研究院国情调研海南万宁调研基地项目(2021-2024)阶段成果。

摘　　要：发展跨境科技贸易可以最大限度地匹配科技创新资源,带动经济社会真正转到依靠科技创新的发展轨道上来。随着科技水平的快速提升,中国发展跨境科技贸易的基础与条件日趋成熟。而享有零关税、低税率优惠政策以及在人员资金信息数据来往等方面具有更多优势的自由贸易试验区将是发展跨境科技贸易的前沿。海南自贸港背靠国家科技力量和新型科技创新举国体制的战略与政策支持,较早试行发展跨境科技贸易,为自由贸易试验区乃至全国发展跨境科技贸易提供了宝贵经验。未来,全国的自由贸易试验区都应充分发挥自贸区最高水平开放政策激励的价值和作用,主动布局积极融入并引导国际科技创新大循环,将自身建设成为国家科技创新双循环的重要交汇点。The development of cross-border technology trade can maximize the matching of scientific and technological innovation resources and drive economic and social development to truly shif to the track of relying on scientific and technological innovation.With the rapid improvement of scientific and technological levels,China's foundation and conditions for developing cross-border technology trade are becoming more mature.The free trade pilot zones,which enjoy zero tariffs,low tax rates and more advantages in personnel,capital,information and data exchanges,will be the forefront of developing cross-border technology trade.With the strategic and policy support of the national scientific and technological strength and the new national system of scientific and technological innovation,Hainan Free Trade Port has tried to develop cross-border technology trade earlier,providing valuable experience for the development of cross-border technology trade in the free trade pilot zones and even the whole country.In the future,the free trade pilot zones across the country should give full play to the value and role of the highest level of open policy incentives in the free trade zones,take the initiative to actively integrate into and guide the international scientific and technological innovation cycle,and build themselves into an important intersection of the national scientific and technological innovation dual cycle.

关 键 词：科技贸易 自由贸易试验区 科技创新双循环 最高水平开放 

分 类 号：F204[经济管理—国民经济]