2019—2022年乌齐里克国家湿地公园旅游气候舒适度特征分析  

Feature analysis of comfortability degree of tourism climate in Uqilik National Wetland Park in 2019 to 2022

作　　者：黎泽民 LI Zemin(Altay Branch of Altay National Forest Authority of Xinjiang Uyghur Autonous,Altay 836500,China)

机构地区：[1]新疆维吾尔自治区阿尔泰山国有林管理局阿勒泰分局,新疆阿勒泰836500

出　　处：《安徽农学通报》2024年第17期132-135,共4页Anhui Agricultural Science Bulletin

摘　　要：旅游气候舒适度直接影响旅游者的旅游行为和旅游决策,而人体舒适度指数是反映旅游气候舒适度的重要指标之一。本研究利用乌齐里克国家湿地公园2019—2022年实测气温、空气相对湿度及风速数据,通过分析人体舒适度指数来揭示旅游气候舒适度特征规律,为该区域旅游业可持续发展提供依据。结果表明,综合气候要素气温、相对湿度和风速,2019—2022年该地区5—9月气候温和湿润;从人体舒适度指数看,2019—2022年不舒适的天数为238.75 d(65.37%),舒适天气平均126.50 d(34.63%),6—9月为舒适月,7—8月为最舒适月,其中7月上旬至8月上旬为一年中最舒适时段。因此,6—9月(7月上旬至8月上旬)是该地区旅游的最舒适时段。Tourism climate comfort directly affects tourists’travel behavior and decision-making,and the human comfort index is one of the important indicators reflecting the comfort of tourism climate.The measured data of air temperature,relative humidity,and wind speed from 2019 to 2022 in the Uqilik National Wetland Park were used to reveal the characteristics of tourism climate comfort by analyzing the human comfort index,providing a basis for the development of tourism in the region.The results indicated that,considering the comprehensive climate factors of temperature,relative humidity,and wind speed,the climate in this area from May to September during 2019 to 2022 was mild and humid.From the perspective of the human comfort index,the number of uncomfortable days from 2019 to 2022 was 238.75 days(65.37%),with an average of 126.50 comfortable weather days(34.63%).June to September were comfortable months,with July to August being the most comfortable months,and the period from early July to early August being the most comfortable time of the year.Therefore,June to September(early July to early August)is the most comfortable period for tourism in Uqilik National Wetland Park.

关 键 词：旅游气象 人体舒适度指数 最舒适时段 旅游业 

分 类 号：F592[经济管理—旅游管理] P49[经济管理—产业经济]