标准条款主模型与特性表的结构研究  

The Main Model and Variation Technology of Standard Terms Under the Digitalization of Standards

作　　者：顾复 刘曦泽[3] 高钎发 鲁效平 牛娜娜 顾新建 GU Fu;LIU Xize;GAO Qianfa;LU Xiaoping;NIU Nana;GU Xinjian(School of Engineer,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310015,China;School of Mechanical Engineering,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310027,China;Information Institute of Standardization,China Sub-Institute of Standard,Beijing 100191,China;State Key Laboratory of Massive Personalized Customization Systems and Technologies,COSMO Plat IoT(Qingdao)Technology Co.,Ltd.,Qingdao 266100,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江大学工程师学院,浙江杭州310015 [2]浙江大学机械工程学院,浙江杭州310027 [3]中国标准化研究院标准信息研究所,北京100191 [4]卡奥斯工业智能研究院(青岛)有限公司大规模个性化定制系统与技术全国重点实验室,山东青岛266100

出　　处：《成组技术与生产现代化》2024年第2期24-31,56,共9页Group Technology & Production Modernization

基　　金：国家重点研发计划资助课题(2022YFF0608003);大规模个性化定制系统与技术全国重点实验室开放课题(H&C-MPC-2023-01-02);中国标准化研究院基本科研业务费资助项目(572022Y-9397);泰山产业领军人才工程专项经费资助计划(tscx202306029)。

摘　　要：为实现标准数字化,开展了标准条款主模型与特性表的结构研究。在研究数字化环境中标准条款规范化需求的基础上,提出了标准相似条款族的主要结构,并进行了不同粒度和通用性的条款实体划分;提出了标准条款主模型与特性表的描述模型,并给出了标准条款主模型和特性表的类型、例子。研究表明,基于标准条款主模型和特性表可快速生成能满足各种不同需求的新条款,提高标准条款协同制定、更新、维护的效率和质量。The digitization of standards is not only of great significance for the development of standardization in China,but also for the digitalization of manufacturing industry in China.Standardization is an important foundation for digitization of standards.This article conducts a structural study on the main model and characteristic table of standard clauses,including:studies the standardization requirements of standard clauses in a standardized digital environment,proposes a main model of standard clauses and a general technical framework for variation,uses standard digitalization technology to standardize similar content in a large number of standard clauses,constructs a main model and characteristic table of standard clauses,and quickly generates new clauses that meet various different needs on this basis,improving the efficiency and quality of collaborative formulation,updating,and maintenance of standard clauses.

关 键 词：标准数字化 标准条款标准化 标准条款规范化 标准条款主模型 条款变异配置 

分 类 号：TP399[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]