放射性污染衣物自动监测与分拣系统设计  

Design of the Automated Monitoring and Sorting System for Radioactive Contaminated Laundry

作　　者：张菁 任熠 王建飞[1,3] 毛嘉琦 白宁 曲坤 乔敏娟 王迪 ZHANG Jing;REN Yi;WANG Jianfei;MAO Jiaqi;BAI Ning;QU Kun;QIAO Minjuan;WANG Di(ShanxiZhongfu Nuclear Instruments Co Ltd,Taiyuan 030006,China;China Institute for Radiation Protection,Taiyuan 030006,China;Intelligent Radiation Detection Equipment Technology Innovation Center,Taiyuan 030006,China)

机构地区：[1]山西中辐核仪器有限责任公司,太原030006 [2]中国辐射防护研究院,太原030006 [3]山西省智能辐射探测装备技术创新中心,太原030006

出　　处：《核电子学与探测技术》2024年第4期779-783,共5页Nuclear Electronics & Detection Technology

摘　　要：依据核安全法规和相关标准,设计了放射性污染衣物自动监测与分拣系统。仪器通过升降装置、传送装置和软件管理系统实现了对辐射控制区内人员穿戴过的工作服等物件表面β放射性污染的监测,并通过分拣装置,自动分拣干净或有污染的物件。现场应用测试表明,该系统各项技术指标满足设计要求,人机交互性良好,测量过程完全自动化,可高效地进行衣物表面污染监测与分拣,有效防止污染扩散。Based on the regulations related the nuclear safety and the standards related,combined with years of the nuclear power on-site operation and maintenance as well as the experience feedback,the automatic monitoring and sorting system for radioactive contaminated laundry is designed in this paper.This system realizes the monitoring ofβradioactive contamination on the object surfaces such as work clothes worn by personnel in the radiation control area,besides,which can automatically distinguish clean or contaminated objects through the automatic sorting system.The physical performance,electrical safety regulations,electromagnetic compatibility and environmental adaptability of the instrument are tested according to relevant standards,and the test results meet the corresponding requirements.The field application shows that the technical qualifications and the human-computer interaction meet the design requirements.The measurement process is fully automated,which can effectively monitor and sort the surface radiation contamination of clothing,and prevent the spread of radiation contamination.

关 键 词：放射性污染衣物自动监测与分拣系统 β放射性污染监测 性能分析 

分 类 号：TL81[核科学技术—核技术及应用]