中华民族共同体视域下新疆锡伯族“念说”研究  

A Study on the“Nian Shuo”of Xibo Folk Literature from the Perspective of Chinese Nation Community

作　　者：汪立珍[1] 张雅难 WANG Lizhen;ZHANG Yanan(School of Chinese Ethnic Minority Languages and Literature,Minzu University of China,Beijing 100081,China)

机构地区：[1]中央民族大学中国少数民族语言文学学院,北京100081

出　　处：《吉林师范大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2024年第5期1-8,F0002,F0003,共10页Journal Of Jilin Normal University:Humanities & Social Science Edition

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目(18ZDA269)。

摘　　要：“念说”是锡伯族民间说唱文学,聚合了锡伯族的集体智慧。“念说”从叙事语言、叙事形式到叙事内容等多层面表达了对中华文化的接受与认同,是锡伯、满、汉、蒙古、哈萨克等多民族文化交融一体的结晶。它与锡伯族西迁历史以及锡伯族同汉、满等多民族的交融历史不可分割。新疆锡伯族“念说”不仅传承与保护了满语、满文珍贵的语言文化遗产,而且形成了锡伯族自主选择和表达中华文化认同的话语体系。“Nian Shuo”is a folk rap literature of the Xibo people,which gathers the collective wis⁃dom and ideology of the Xibo people.Narrative language,narrative form and narrative content express the acceptance and recognition of Chinese culture,which is the crystallization of the integration of Xibo,Man⁃chu,Han,Mongolia,Kazakh and other multi-ethnic cultures.It is inseparable from the historical life of the Xibo people who migrated westward and the history of their integration with the Han,Manchu and other eth⁃nic groups.The Xibo people in Xinjiang not only inherit and protect the precious language and cultural heri⁃tage of Manchu and Manchu,but also form a discourse system for the Xibo people to independently choose and express their Chinese cultural identity.

关 键 词：中华民族共同体 新疆锡伯族 “念说” 多元文化交融 中华文化认同 

分 类 号：K249[历史地理—历史学]