浙江省县域城镇化的总体特征、面临问题与路径优化  

The General Characteristics,Prominent Problems,and Path Suggestions of County-level Urbanization in Zhejiang Province

作　　者：程振波 丁懿腾 方康恒 王辰[4] CHENG Zhenbo;DING Yiteng;FANG Kangheng;WANG Chen

机构地区：[1]浙江省发展规划研究院城镇发展研究所新型城镇化研究室 [2]浙江省发展规划研究院城镇发展研究所 [3]浙江省发展规划研究院城镇发展研究所城乡融合研究室 [4]浙江省发展规划研究院办公室

出　　处：《小城镇建设》2024年第9期24-28,45,共6页DEVELOPMENT OF SMALL CITIES & TOWNS

摘　　要：当前,我国共有2844个县级行政区,除977个市辖区外,共有1867个县市单元。县域面积广、拥有人口多,其城镇化的进程很大程度上影响着全国新型城镇化战略推进的成果,重要性不言而喻,为此国家层面也已明确要求推进以县城为重要载体的城镇化建设。本文以国内县域城镇化走在前列的浙江省为例,从功能类型、格局形态、人口需求3个维度出发全面阐释了浙江县域城镇化的总体特征,并结合相关案例分析梳理了浙江县域城镇化当前面临的人口、产业、服务三大方面的突出问题。在此基础上,本文针对性地提出了后续进一步深化县域城镇化的优化路径,以期为浙江下一步深化工作及国内其他省份提供参考。Currently,there are 2,844 county-level administrative districts in China,and besides 977 municipal districts,there are 1,867 county units.Counties occupy a large area and have a large population in China,and their urbanization process greatly affects the outcome of the national new-type urbanization strategy.Therefore,the importance of county-level urbanization is self-evident,and the promotion of the new-type urbanization strategy with counties as an important carrier has been clearly required at the national level in China.This article takes Zhejiang Province,which is at the forefront of county-level urbanization in China,as an example.It comprehensively explains the general characteristics of Zhejiang's county-level urbanization from the three dimensions of functional types,spatial patterns,and population composition.And it combines related cases to further analyze the prominent problems currently faced by county-level urbanization in Zhejiang.On this basis,this article proposes specific paths and optimization suggestions for further deepening county-level urbanization,with a view to providing a reference for Zhejiang and other provinces in China.

关 键 词：县域城镇化 总体特征 突出问题 浙江省 

分 类 号：F299.21[经济管理—国民经济]