聚合物光纤通信及传感研究进展  

Progress in research of polymer optical fiber communication and sensing

作　　者：刘宇轩 谢建达 LIU Yuxuan;XIE Jianda(School of Materials Science and Engineering,Xiamen University of Technology,Xiamen 361024,China)

机构地区：[1]厦门理工学院材料科学与工程学院,厦门361024

出　　处：《激光技术》2024年第4期505-520,共16页Laser Technology

基　　金：福建省中青年教师教育科研项目(科技类)(JAT200483)。

摘　　要：光纤技术的诞生使得信息传输速度显著提高,目前已经进入了光纤技术应用的全新阶段。在这个阶段中,聚合物光纤作为一种新型光纤备受关注,由于其材料的性质,比硅光纤更加柔软、轻便以及成本更低廉;同时,聚合物光纤的成型和处理方式也比硅光纤更加灵活,可以根据不同的需求和应用进行定制。随着制造和性能的不断改进,聚合物光纤在传输和传感领域都显示出了强大的潜力和多种应用的可能性,如光纤通信、物理研究、健康监测、生物医疗和环境监测等。介绍了聚合物光纤在上述领域的应用,总结了聚合物光纤在光纤通信和传感应用中的前景,最后指出了未来的研究方向。The birth of fiber optic technology makes the information transmission speed greatly improved,now we have entered a brand new stage of fiber optic technology application.In this stage,polymer optical fiber as a new type of optical fiber has attracted much attention.Due to the nature of its material,it is softer,lighter and cheaper than silicon fiber.At the same time,polymer fiber is more flexible than silicon fiber in terms of forming and handling,and can be customized for different needs and applications.With continuous improvements in manufacturing and properties,polymer optical fibers show strong potential and multiple applications in both transmission and sensing,such as fiber optic communications,physics research,health monitoring,biomedical and environmental monitoring.The applications of polymer optical fibers in these fields are presented in turn,the prospects of polymer optical fibers in fiber optic communication and sensing applications are summarized,and finally,future research directions are indicated.

关 键 词：光纤光学 聚合物光纤 光纤通信 太赫兹波 光纤传感 表面等离子体共振 

分 类 号：O439[机械工程—光学工程] TN253[理学—光学]