马克思主义幸福观视域下老年人媒介使用幸福感提升研究  

Research on the Enhancement of Happiness among the Elderly in Media Use from the Perspective of Marxist Happiness Theory

作　　者：辛妍 Yan Xin(School of Marxism,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai)

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学马克思主义学院,上海

出　　处：《老龄化研究》2024年第4期1308-1314,共7页Aging Research

摘　　要：随着传媒技术的不断发展和更新迭代,老年人群体在使用新媒介技术时面临诸多困难,存在“数字鸿沟”现象。当前老年人使用媒介主要面临“使用沟”的困难,主要影响因素包括城乡差异、家人支持、文化水平和收入水平。老年人媒介使用存在四大需求:获取信息、满足生活需求、娱乐需求和情感陪伴需求。从马克思主义幸福观的视角出发,老年人作为一个庞大的群体,提升他们在媒介使用方面的幸福感具有重要意义。可以通过打造适老化媒介,考虑老年人的使用习惯;加强老年人媒介使用科普教育,采用反哺式教育等方式以提升老年人媒介使用幸福感。With the continuous development and updating of media technology,the elderly face many diffi-culties in using new media technology,and there is a“digital divide”phenomenon.At present,the elderly mainly face the difficulty of“use gap”in using media,and the main influencing factors include urban-rural differences,family support,cultural level and income level.There are four ma-jor needs in the media use of the elderly:to obtain information,meet the needs of daily living,en-tertainment,and emotional companionship.From the perspective of the Marxist happiness theory,as a significant demographic,improving Happiness among the elderly in media use is of consider-able importance.This can be achieved by developing age-friendly media that takes into account the usage habits of older adults;and enhancing educational efforts on how the elderly can effec-tively use media through popular science education and reciprocal teaching methods to boost their happiness when using various media.

关 键 词：马克思主义幸福观 传媒技术 老年人 幸福感 

分 类 号：G64[文化科学—高等教育学]