钟惺的佛学思想对其诗歌创作的影响  

The Influence of Zhong Xing’s Buddhist Thought on His Poetry Creation

作　　者：閤楚珺 Ge Chujun

机构地区：[1]清华大学人文学院,100084

出　　处：《杜甫研究学刊》2024年第3期115-126,共12页Journal of Du fu Studies

摘　　要：钟惺年少时便与佛教结缘。他多年来深研佛典,并著成《楞严经如说》以阐述自己的佛学主张。因笃行佛法,其思维方式对他的文学创作产生了重要影响。佛教中的世界观、轮回说、心性论和破除思想,在不同程度上影响了他写景状物、造境抒情的文学创作手法。因而,在钟惺的诗歌中常常表现出奇特的时空感、变化的新旧观、强烈的主观性以及多样的矛盾感。佛学思想作为建构钟惺文学思想的因素之一,是分析他诗歌特色和创作思维的重要角度,为深入理解钟惺的文学作品提供了一个新的方向。Zhong Xing developed a connection with Buddhism from a young age.Over the years,he deeply studied Buddhist scriptures and authored Annotation on The Shurangama Sutra to elaborate on his Buddhist views.His adherence to Buddhist principles significantly influenced his literary creation.The Buddhist concepts of worldview,reincarnation,mind theory,and the idea of breaking through illusions have,to varying degrees,impacted his methods of depicting scenes,creating atmospheres,and expressing emotions in his literary works.Consequently,Zhong Xing’s poetry often exhibits a unique sense of time and space,a blend of old and new perspectives,strong subjectivity,and a variety of contradictions.As one of the factors shaping Zhong Xing’s literary thought,Buddhist philosophy provides an important angle for analyzing the characteristics of his poetry and creative thinking,offering a new direction for a deeper understanding of his literary works.

关 键 词：钟惺 佛学思想 诗歌创作 

分 类 号：I207.22[文学—中国文学] B948[哲学宗教—宗教学]