基于AHP-DEMATEL-ISM的煤矿安全投入结构研究  

Study on the safety investment structure of coal mines based on AHP-DEMATEL-ISM

作　　者：姜福川 王昊 杨浩 明银龙 盛兵旺 JIANG Fuchuan;WANG Hao;YANG Hao;MING Yinlong;SHENG Bingwang(College of Safety Science and Engineering,Liaoning Technical University,Huludao 125105,China;Key Laboratory of Mine Thermodynamic Disasters and Control of Ministry of Education,Huludao 125105,China)

机构地区：[1]辽宁工程技术大学安全科学与工程学院,辽宁葫芦岛125105 [2]矿山热动力灾害与防治教育部重点实验室,辽宁葫芦岛125105

出　　处：《矿业安全与环保》2024年第4期90-95,共6页Mining Safety & Environmental Protection

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(51674127)。

摘　　要：为改善煤矿安全投入结构状况,更好地为煤矿安全生产服务,研究了煤矿安全投入结构影响因素的相互关系。采用m-IHEL理论分析煤矿企业安全结构,将其划分为人—机—环境—信息4个子系统,构建煤矿安全投入结构评价指标体系,并使用AHP-DEMATEL-ISM模型进行分析评价。研究表明:安全教育培训、采掘安全设备、信息管理系统、安全监控系统是影响煤矿安全投入结构的关键因素,企业应该加强人员投入,重视环境和信息在煤矿系统的作用,以提高煤矿智能化水平。To improve the situation of coal mine safety investment structure to better serve coal mine safety production,the interrelationship of factors influencing coal mine safety investment structure was studied.By analyzing the safety structure of coal mine enterprises through m-IHEL theory,the coal mine safety system was divided into four sub-systems,including human,machine,environment and information.The evaluation index system of coal mine safety investment structure was constructed.The AHP-DEMATEL-ISM model was used for analysis and evaluation.The results show that safety education and training,mining safety equipment,information management system and safety monitoring system are the key factors affecting the safety investment structure of coal mines.The enterprises should increase the investment of personnel,pay attention to the role of environment and information in the coal mine system,and improve the intelligence management level of coal mines.

关 键 词：煤矿 安全投入 m-IHEL理论 AHP-DEMATEL-ISM 递阶结构 

分 类 号：TD79[矿业工程—矿井通风与安全] X915.4[环境科学与工程—安全科学]