机构地区:[1]State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry,Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shanghai 200032,China [2]State Key Laboratory Base of Eco-Chemical Engineering,College of Chemical Engineering,Qingdao University of Science and Technology,Qingdao266042,China [3]State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials,College of Chemistry,Jilin University,Changchun 130012,China [4]State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices,Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Luminescence from Molecular Aggregates,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,China [5]State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals,Frontiers Science Center for Smart Materials,Dalian University of Technology,Dalian 116024,China [6]Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences,Center for Soft Matter Science and Engineering,Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of Education,College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China [7]Key Laboratory of Polymer Ecomaterials,Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Changchun 130022,China [8]The Collaborative Innovation Center for Eco-Friendly and Fire-Safety Polymeric Materials(MoE),National Engineering Laboratory of Eco-Friendly Polymeric Materials(Sichuan),College of Chemistry,State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610064,China [9]School of Polymer Science and Polymer Engineering,the University of Akron,Akron,OH 44325,USA [10]MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization,Department of Polymer Science and Engineering,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310027,China [11]State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials,Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application,Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis,College of Chemistry,Chemical Engineering and Materials Science,Soochow University,Suzhou 215123,China
出 处:《Science China Chemistry》2024年第9期2803-2841,共39页中国科学(化学英文版)
基 金:the National Natural Science Foundation of China(22031005);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(22371089);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(22071016);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(22125101);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(22293062);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(52322304);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(U23A2083);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(22225104);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21925107);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(22371194);the National Key R&D Program of China(2021YFA1501700);the National Key R&D Program of China(2021YFA1501600);the National Key R&D Program of China(2021YFB3801901);Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Luminescence from Molecular Aggregates(2023B1212060003);the National Science Foundation(DMR-2042494);CNPC Innovation Fund(2020D-5007-0406)。
摘 要:To combat the crisis of today's synthetic polymers arising from unsustainable production and disposal,it is essential for the synthetic polymer community to reshape the current polymer industry with sustainable polymers.As an emerging class of sustainable polymers,the development of chemically depolymerizable polymers(CDPs),which can undergo closed-loop depolymerization/repolymerization cycles to reproduce virgin polymers without the loss of properties from recovered monomers,offers an ideal solution to preserve finite natural resources,provides a feasible solution to the end-of-life issue of polymer waste,and thereby establishes a circular materials economy.However,two grand key challenges have been encountered in the establishment of practically useful CDPs:how to balance polymerization and depolymerization ability and how to unify conflicted depolymerizability and physical properties.Accordingly,this critical review article presents our vision for summarizing feasible strategies to overcome the above two significant challenges and the design principles for constructing an ideal CDP by highlighting selected major progress made in this rapidly expanding field.
关 键 词:chemically depolymerizable polymers sustainable polymers DEPOLYMERIZATION monomer recovery degradation plastics
分 类 号:TQ317[化学工程—高聚物工业]
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