农村秸秆资源化利用研究进展  

Research Progress on Resource Utilization of Rural Straw

作　　者：凌建菊 李雅婕 陈果 程娜娜 胡奕帆 徐胜 鲁莹垚 吴芳[1] 赵欣雅 Ling Jianju;Li Yajie;Chen Guo;Cheng Nana;Hu Yifan;Xu Sheng;Lu Yingyao;Wu Fang;Zhao Xinya(Suzhou University of Science and Technology,Suzhou 215009,China)

机构地区：[1]苏州科技大学,江苏苏州215009

出　　处：《广东化工》2024年第16期98-101,97,共5页Guangdong Chemical Industry

基　　金：苏州市科技计划项目(SS202119);苏州市科技计划项目(SS202014);江苏省产学研合作项目(BY2022840)。

摘　　要：秸秆是重要的生物质资源,我国秸秆资源量大、分布广,但产品附加值低。文章综述了秸秆资源化利用途径和处理技术:秸秆肥料化直接或间接还田技术;秸秆饲料化物理、化学和生物技术;秸秆能源化利用技术;秸秆基料化途径和秸秆能源化处理技术,并介绍了各种处理方法的应用效果,预测其资源化技术的发展趋势,旨在推进秸秆的高值化利用,提高秸秆利用率,发展循环经济。Straw is an important biomass resource.China's straw resources are large and widely distributed,but the added value of products is low.This paper summarizes the ways and treatment technologies of straw resource utilization:straw fertilizer is directly or indirectly returned to the field,physical,chemical and biological technology of straw feed,energy utilization technology of straw,straw-based materials and straw energy treatment technology are introduced,and the application effects of various treatment methods are introduced,and the development trend of resource technology is put forward,aiming at promoting the high-value utilization of straw,improving the utilization rate of straw and developing circular economy.

关 键 词：农作物秸秆 生物质资源 五料化 技术 高值化 循环经济 

分 类 号：S-1[农业科学]