典型缺水地区国家中心城市供水方案——以郑州市为例  

Water supply scheme for national central cities in typical water scarcity regions:A case study of Zhengzhou

作　　者：张娜 冯志勇 王磊 刘少华 万蕙 周雨奇 ZHANG Na;FENG Zhiyong;WANG Lei;LIU Shaohua;WAN Hui;ZHOU Yuqi(Changjiang Institute of Survey,Plamning,Design and Research,Wuhan,430010,China;Key Laboratory of Water Grid Project and Regulation of Ministry of Water Resources,Changjiang Design Group Co.,Ltd.,Wuhan,430010,China)

机构地区：[1]长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司,武汉430010 [2]长江设计集团有限公司水利部水网工程与调度重点实验室,武汉430010

出　　处：《南水北调与水利科技（中英文）》2024年第S01期94-104,共11页South-to-North Water Transfers and Water Science & Technology

基　　金：长江黄河等重点流域水资源与水环境综合治理专项“南方流域片水资源系统配置与外调水潜力”(2021YFC3200202);国家自然科学基金重大项目课题“水网系统数字孪生及场景推演技术与平台”(52394235)。

摘　　要：水资源是经济社会发展的基础性、先导性、控制性要素,水资源的承载能力直接决定城市的发展空间和建设效果。从郑州市国家中心城市建设任务出发,全面梳理郑州市作为典型缺水地区国家中心城市所面临的主要水问题,通过构建多水源联合配置模型,提出不同阶段南水北调中线工程作为主力供水水源向郑州市增加供水方案,并分析方案效果、存在问题和相应措施建议。研究可为构建缺水地区国家中心城市供水保障体系提供参考。Water resources are the fundamental,leading,and controlling elements of socio economic development,and the carrying capacity of water resources directly determines the development space and construction effect of cities.Starting from the construction task of Zhengzhou as a national central city,this paper comprehensively summarizes the main water problems faced by Zhengzhou as a typical water scarce area.By developing a multiple water sources joint allocation model,different stages of Middle Route of the South-to-North Water Transfers Project as the main water supply source to Zhengzhou are proposed,and the effectiveness of the plan,exist ing problems,and corresponding measures are analyzed.The research can provide reference for building a water supply guarantee system for nat ional central cities in water scarce areas.

关 键 词：南水北调 国家中心城市 郑州 供水方案 水量调整 

分 类 号：TV213[水利工程—水文学及水资源]