澳门历史城区基础设施复合化设计的探讨——M30电力与垃圾处理一体化的实践与启示  

Exploring Integrated Infrastructure Design in Macao's Historic Center:The M30 Project for Power Supply and Waste Collection-Practices and Insights

作　　者：张天一 叶健雄 ZHANG Tianyi;Kin Honglp(Faculty of Humanities and Arts,Macao University of Science and Technology)

机构地区：[1]澳门科技大学人文艺术学院,中国澳门

出　　处：《世界建筑导报》2024年第4期24-27,共4页World Architecture Review

摘　　要：本研究探讨了城市基础设施复合化设计方法,以2022年联合国教科文组织亚太地区文化遗产保护奖获奖项目——澳门世界遗产历史城区M30 Integrated Infrastructure for Power Supply and Waste Collection项目(以下简称M30项目) 1为例,分析其在电力供应与废物收集中的创新应用。澳门历史城区作为世界文化遗产,面临土地资源紧缺和现代化基础设施需求增长的双重压力。研究评估了M30项目如何在有限的城市空间内,通过复合化设计实现基础设施功能的高效整合与优化,探讨其在历史城区和现代城市中的应用潜力。通过案例研究法、文献分析法和实地调研法,收集M30项目相关文献资料和技术报告,梳理其设计理念和实施过程,并结合其他城市基础设施复合化设计的成功案例进行对比分析。研究发现,M30项目在建筑设计、材料使用、环境布局和功能逻辑等方面充分展示了城市基础设施复合化设计的巨大潜力,通过将电力供应与废物收集功能集成至同一系统中,提高土地利用效率,减少城市景观破坏,改善环境卫生状况。本研究为通过基础设施复合化设计实现城市资源的高效利用和环境的可持续发展。This study explores the design methodologies for integrated urban infrastructure,using the M30 Integrated Infrastructure for Power Supply and Waste Collection project in Macao's historic center—a UNESCO World Heritage site and winner of the 2022 UNESCO Asia-Pacific Award for Cultural Heritage Conservation—as a case study.The project is analyzed for its innovative approaches to power supply and waste collection.Macao's historic center,as a World Heritage site,faces the dual pressures of limited land resources and increasing demands for modern infrastructure.The study evaluates how the M30 project achieves efficient integration and optimization of infrastructure functions through a composite design in a confined urban space,and considers its potential applications in both historic districts and modern urban settings.Utilizing case study methodology,literature review,and field research,the study gathers relevant documents and technical reports related to the M30 project,detailing its design concepts and implementation process.Additionally,the research compares this project with other successful cases of integrated urban infrastructure to derive applicable design principles and strategies.The findings reveal that the M30 project effectively demonstrates the significant potential of integrated infrastructure design in aspects such as architectural design,material selection,environmental planning,and functional logic.By consolidating power supply and waste collection into a single system,the project enhances land use efficiency,minimizes urban landscape disruption,and improves environmental sanitation.This study highlights how integrated infrastructure design can facilitate efficient resource utilization and sustainable environmental development in urban settings.

关 键 词：城市基础设施 复合设计 历史街区 垃圾收集站 电力设施 

分 类 号：F42[经济管理—产业经济]