婴儿母乳喂养评估工具的研究进展  

Research progress on breastfeeding assessment tools for infants

作　　者：江欣 江会 单珊珊[3] JIANG Xin;JIANG Hui;SHAN Shanshan(Department of Obstetrics,Affiliated Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Tongji University/Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital,Shanghai 201204,China;Department of Nursing,Affiliated Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Tongji University/Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital,Shanghai 201204,China;Delivery Room,Affiliated Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Tongji University/Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital,Shanghai 201204,China)

机构地区：[1]同济大学附属妇产科医院/上海市第一妇婴保健院产科,上海201204 [2]同济大学附属妇产科医院/上海市第一妇婴保健院护理部,上海201204 [3]同济大学附属妇产科医院/上海市第一妇婴保健院产房,上海201204

出　　处：《重庆医学》2024年第17期2687-2690,2697,共5页Chongqing Medical Journal

基　　金：上海市科学技术委员会项目(20Y11907100);中华医学会杂志社护理学科研究课题(CMAPH-NRP2022008);上海市第一妇婴保健院院级课题(2023HL01)。

摘　　要：营养不良的婴儿普遍存在母乳喂养困难,纯母乳喂养是改善其营养不良最有效的手段之一。有效评估是实现纯母乳喂养的第一步,目前缺乏针对婴儿特异性母乳喂养评估的工具。该文总结了该领域适用的母乳喂养评估工具,了解母乳喂养评估工具的内容及作用,为进一步完善母乳喂养评估工具,帮助营养不良婴儿实现纯母乳喂养,促进婴儿生长发育提供参考。Breastfeeding difficulties are common among malnourished infants,and exclusive breastfeeding is one of the most effective means of ameliorating their malnutrition.Effective assessment is the first step for realizing exclusive breastfeeding.At present,there is a lack of assessment tools aiming at specific breastfeeding.This paper summarized the breastfeeding assessment tools applicable in this field,and introclued the content and role of breastfeeding assessment tools in order to further perfect the breastfeeding assessment tools to help the malnourished infants to achieve exclusive breastfeeding and promote their growth and development.

关 键 词：营养不良 母乳喂养 评估 工具 综述 

分 类 号：R174[医药卫生—妇幼卫生保健]