面向高质量发展的湖南省新型城镇化发展路径探讨  

Discussion on the Development Path of New Urbanization in Hunan Province for High-quality Development

作　　者：刘玲[1] 曾益海 彭佳捷[3] 李霞[1] Liu Ling;Zeng Yihai;Peng Jiajie;Li Xia

机构地区：[1]湖南省国土资源规划院 [2]中建五局 [3]湖南省国土资源规划院规划研究与事务中心

出　　处：《中外建筑》2024年第8期86-90,共5页Chinese & Overseas Architecture

基　　金：湖南省自然资源厅科技计划项目(编号:20240123GH)。

摘　　要：面向高质量发展,新型城镇化是重要的发展动力之一。分析了湖南省新型城镇化发展特征与趋势,探讨了新型城镇化发展路径。结果表明:(1)现状特征方面,城镇空间体系逐步优化,城乡居民收入稳步增加,但面临省会城市核心带动能力不足、人口老龄化程度加深、人口净流出、城乡发展不均衡等问题;(2)发展趋势方面,城镇化水平增速将放缓,城镇结构将从点轴发散走向多点成网,人口结构变化引发新诉求,县城为新型城镇化的重要载体,人口流动呈近域化;(3)在战略要求、问题挑战、趋势驱动三种力量下,提出推进实现更高质量的农业转移人口市民化,优化形成更有效率的城镇化格局,实施精细化的高水平治理,建成面向未来的现代城市,统筹推进新型城镇化与乡村全面振兴等路径。For high-quality development,new urbanization is one of the important development drivers.This paper analyzes the characteristics and trends of the development of new urbanization in Hunan Province,and discusses the development path of new urbanization.The results show that:(1)In terms of the current characteristics,the urban spatial system is gradually optimized,and the income of urban and rural residents is steadily increasing,but it is facing the problems of insufficient core driving capacity of provincial capitals,deepening population aging year by year,net outflow of population,and unbalanced development of urban and rural areas.(2)In terms of development trends,the growth rate of urbanization level will slow down,the urban structure will diverge from the point axis to the multi-point network,the change of population structure will lead to new demands,the county town will be an important carrier of new urbanization,and the population flow will be near-regional.(3)Under the three forces of strategic requirements,problems challenging,and trend driving,it is proposed to promote the realization of higher-quality urbanization of agricultural transfer population,optimize the formation of a more efficient urbanization pattern,implement refined high-level governance,build a future-oriented modern city,and promote the overall promotion of new urbanization and comprehensive rural revitalization.

关 键 词：新型城镇化 高质量发展 城镇空间格局 湖南省 发展路径 

分 类 号：TU982.21[建筑科学—城市规划与设计] TU982.27