全国名中医田振国“以补治秘”理论的经验总结  

Experience Summary of TIAN Zhenguo′s Theory of“Treating Constipation by Supplementing”

作　　者：石宇 张虹玺[1] 田振国[1] 路越[1] SHI Yu;ZHANG Hongxi;TIAN Zhenguo;LU Yue(The Third Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shenyang 110003,Liaoning,China)

机构地区：[1]辽宁中医药大学附属第三医院,辽宁沈阳110003

出　　处：《辽宁中医杂志》2024年第9期16-19,共4页Liaoning Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(82174371);田振国全国名中医传承工作室建设项目;沈阳市中医药专家学术继承项目;辽宁省教育厅科学技术研究项目(L202011)。

摘　　要：慢性功能性便秘是一种常见病,也可以说是某些疾病的一种症状,其病因病机错综复杂,其病位在大肠,与脾、胃、肺、肝、肾密切相关。田振国教授认为功能性便秘的病位在大肠,病性以虚为主,病理基础为各种因素导致的大肠气、血、津液循行异常,以津液不足、气血亏虚、肠道失润、推动无力为主要病理表现。因此,田振国教授提出“以补治秘”的理论,建立“调肝理脾,补肺强肾,通腑润肠”的治疗法则,取得了满意临床疗效,总结如下。Chronic functional constipation is a common disease and can also be a symptom of certain diseases.Its etiology and pathogenesis are complex,and its location is in the large intestine,closely related to spleen,stomach,lung,liver and kidney.Professor TIAN Zhenguo believes that the location of functional constipation is in the large intestine,with deficiency as the main pathological basis.The pathological basis is the abnormal circulation of Qi,blood and body fluid in the large intestine caused by various reasons,with insufficient body fluid,deficiency of Qi and blood,loss of intestinal lubrication and inability to promote as the main pathological manifestations.Therefore,Professor TIAN Zhenguo proposes the theory of“treating constipation by supplementing”,and establishes a treatment rule of“regulating liver and spleen,tonifying lung and strengthening kidney and unblocking the intestines”,which has achieved satisfactory clinical efficacy.The summary was as the following.

关 键 词：慢性功能性便秘 以补治秘 经验总结 养荣润肠舒合剂 

分 类 号：R256.35[医药卫生—中医内科学]