Drugs used for pain management in gastrointestinal surgery and their implications  

作　　者：Ankit Shukla Rajesh Chaudhary Nishant Nayyar Bhanu Gupta 

机构地区：[1]Department of Surgery,Dr Rajendra Prasad Government Medical College,Kangra 176001,Himachal Pradesh,India [2]Department of Renal Transplant Surgery,Dr Rajendra Prasad Government Medical College,Kangra 176001,India [3]Department of Radiology,Dr Rajendra Prasad Government Medical College,Kangra 176001,Himachal Pradesh,India [4]Department of Anaesthesia,Dr Rajendra Prasad Government Medical College,Tanda,Kangra 176001,Himachal Pradesh,India

出　　处：《World Journal of Gastrointestinal Pharmacology and Therapeutics》2024年第5期15-23,共9页世界胃肠药理与治疗学杂志（英文版）（电子版）

摘　　要：Pain is the predominant symptom troubling patients.Pain management is one of the most important aspects in the management of surgical patients leading to early recovery from surgical procedures or in patients with chronic diseases or malignancy.Various groups of drugs are used for dealing with this;however,they have their own implications in the form of adverse effects and dependence.In this article,we review the concerns of different pain-relieving medicines used postoperatively in gastrointestinal surgery and for malignant and chronic diseases.

关 键 词：Acute pain Acute post operative pain Pain score Pain after GI surgery ANALGESIA Spinal anaesthesia Epidural anaesthesia Intravenous anaesthesia Regional anaesthesia Pain management 

分 类 号：R584.11[医药卫生—内分泌]