家畜智能分群装备研究进展  

Research Progress on Livestock Intelligent Grouping Equipment

作　　者：陈超[1,2] 赵宇亮 王海峰 李斌 CHEN Chao;ZHAO Yuliang;WANG Haifeng;LI Bin(Intelligent Equipment Technology Research Center,Beiing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry,Being 100097,China;College of Mechanical Engineering,Guangxi University,Nanning 530004,China)

机构地区：[1]北京市农林科学院智能装备技术研究中心,北京100097 [2]广西大学机械工程学院,广西南宁530004

出　　处：《中国猪业》2024年第4期59-69,共11页China Swine Industry

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFD1302102);2024年北京市农林科学院改革与发展项目。

摘　　要：家畜智能分群装备是实现家畜个体精准监测和群体高效分群管理的重要工具。首先,本文介绍了猪只等家畜分群的方法及个体参数测量技术,重点分析了个体识别、动态称重、体征监测和生理参数监测等关键技术与方法。其次,综述了国内外典型家畜智能分群装备的特点及应用场景。最后,讨论了现有分群装备存在的问题,并展望了未来生猪智能分群装备的发展趋势。本文旨在为畜牧业智能化高效分群管理提供参考。Livestock intelligent grouping equipment was an important tool for realizing accurate individual monitoring of livestock and effi cient group management.Firstly,this paper introduced the methods of livestock grouping such as pigs and individual parameter mea surement techniques,focusing on the key technologies and methods of individual identification,dynamic weighing,physical signs moni toring and physiological parameters monitoring.Secondly,the characteristics and application scenarios of typical livestock intelligent herding equipment at home and abroad were summarized.Finally,the problems of the existing grouping equipment were discussed,and the future development trend of intelligent grouping equipment for swine was envisioned.The purpose of this paper was to provide reference for intelligent and efficient herd separation management in animal husbandry.

关 键 词：生猪分群 畜牧业 分组策略 智能分群装备 智能化管理 

分 类 号：S815.4[农业科学—畜牧学] TP391.41[农业科学—畜牧兽医]