基于区块链技术的农产品冷链物流优化策略研究  

Optimization Strategies for Cold Chain Logistics of Agricultural Products Based on Blockchain Technology

作　　者：沈倩[1] SHEN Qian

机构地区：[1]南京交通职业技术学院,南京211888

出　　处：《科技创新与应用》2024年第28期18-22,共5页Technology Innovation and Application

基　　金：2024年江苏高校哲学社会科学研究一般项目(2024SJYB0517);江苏高校“青蓝工程”项目(无编号)。

摘　　要：该文从降低成本、便于追溯、加强信任、防止伪造及监管智能化等多个角度分析“区块链+冷链物流”的主要优势,有利于解决农产品冷链物流效率低下、信用缺失、产品质量安全难追溯等突出问题。利用区块链技术,结合全球定位系统、全程冷链流通技术、全程温控技术,提出研究构建基于区块链技术的生鲜农产品冷链物流供应链系统、虚拟智能交易系统、新型物流数据体系、真实安全的物流信用体系的设想及发展思路,重塑冷链物流新模式。This article analyzes the main advantages of"blockchain plus cold chain logistics"from multiple perspectives such as reducing costs,facilitating traceability,strengthening trust,preventing counterfeiting,and intelligent supervision,which is conducive to solving the inefficiency,lack of credit,and outstanding problems such as difficulty in traceability of agricultural product cold chain logistics.Using blockchain technology,combined with global positioning system,full-process cold chain circulation technology,and full-process temperature control technology,it is proposed to study and build a fresh agricultural product cold chain logistics supply chain system,virtual intelligent transaction system,and new logistics data system based on blockchain technology,the conception and development ideas of a true and safe logistics credit system,reshaping a new model of cold chain logistics.

关 键 词：供应链系统 全程温控 质量安全追溯 冷链物流监管 区块链 

分 类 号：TP311.1[自动化与计算机技术—计算机软件与理论]