室内环境检测时空气污染物的采样与预处理方法分析  

Analysis of Sampling and Pre-treatment Methods of Air Pollutants in Indoor Environment Detection

作　　者：卢菲菲 Lu Feifei(Shandong Fengxin Engineering Testing Co.,Ltd.,Zaozhuang 277800,China)

机构地区：[1]山东丰信工程检测有限公司,枣庄277800

出　　处：《绿色建造与智能建筑》2024年第9期155-157,共3页Green Construction and Intelligent Building

摘　　要：本文主要分析了室内空气污染物的主要来源以及室内环境检测时空气污染物的采样与预处理方法。首先,介绍了室内空气污染物的主要来源。然后,针对气态类污染物,分析了直接采样、被动式采样以及有动力采样等方法。对于颗粒物质,探讨了滤料和自然沉降等采样方法。最后,在室内空气污染物的预处理方面,可以采取积极通风、植物吸附、活性炭吸附和智能化系统控制环境污染等方法。以期通过上述方法,有效地清除空气中的有害物质,改善室内空气质量,保障居民的健康。This article mainly analyzes the main sources of indoor air pollutants and the sampling and pre-treatment methods of air pollutants during indoor environment testing.First,the main sources of indoor air pollutants are introduced.Then,for gaseous pollutants,sampling methods such as direct sampling,passive sampling and powered sampling were analyzed.For particulate matter,sampling methods such as filter media and natural sedimentation were explored.Finally,in terms of pretreatment of indoor air pollutants,methods such as active ventilation,plant adsorption,intelligent system environmental pollution control,and activated carbon adsorption can be adopted.It is expected that through the implementation of the above methods,harmful substances in the air can be effectively removed,indoor air quality can be improved,and the health of residents can be protected.

关 键 词：预处理方法 空气污染物 室内环境检测 

分 类 号：X831[环境科学与工程—环境工程]