改良式鸟巢体位干预在早产儿中的应用研究  

Study on the application of modified nest positioning in premature infants

作　　者：席秀琴[1] 李静[1] Xi Xiuqin;Li Jing(Department of Pediatrics,Shanxi Provincial People's Hospital,Taiyuan 030012,China)

机构地区：[1]山西省人民医院儿科,太原030012

出　　处：《中华现代护理杂志》2024年第27期3764-3767,共4页Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing

摘　　要：目的探讨改良式鸟巢体位干预在早产儿中的应用效果。方法采用便利抽样法, 选取2021年1月-2023年3月山西省人民医院收治的104例早产儿为研究对象, 采用随机数字表法, 将其随机分为对照组(52例)和观察组(52例)。对照组给予非改良式鸟巢体位护理, 观察组在对照组的基础上给予经过特殊设计的改良式鸟巢体位干预。对比干预前后两组新生儿的生命体征及生长发育情况。结果与干预前比较, 干预后观察组早产儿呼吸频率、心率低于对照组, 观察组早产儿血氧饱和度高于对照组(P<0.05);干预后观察组早产儿头围、身长、体重均优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论改良式鸟巢体位干预对早产儿的生命体征和生长发育有积极影响。Objective To explore the application effects of modified nest positioning in premature infants.Methods Totally 104 premature infants admitted to Shanxi Provincial People's Hospital from January 2021 to March 2023 were selected by convenience sampling.The infants were randomly divided into a control group(52 cases)and an observation group(52 cases)according to a random number table.The control group received conventional nest positioning care,while the observation group received a specially designed modified nest positioning intervention in addition to the care provided to the control group.The vital signs and growth and development of the infants were compared before and after the intervention.Results After the intervention,the post-intervention respiratory rate and heart rate of premature infants in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the blood oxygen saturation in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).In addition,the head circumference,length,and weight of premature infants in the observation group were superior to those in the control group after the intervention(P<0.05).Conclusions The modified nest positioning intervention has a positive impact on the vital signs and growth and development of premature infants.

关 键 词：早产儿 改良式鸟巢体位 生命体征 生长发育 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学]