辽代秦晋国王耶律隆庆相关问题考察  

Investigation of the King of Qin and Jin in Liao Dynasty:Yelv Longqing

作　　者：韩靖宇 Han Jingyu

机构地区：[1]辽宁大学历史学部

出　　处：《兰台世界》2024年第8期120-124,共5页Lantai World

基　　金：辽宁省教育厅面上项目“辽代石刻纹饰研究”(项目编号:LJKMR20220415)。

摘　　要：耶律隆庆是辽代首位秦晋国王、受赐铁券者及皇太弟。本文通过对《辽史》进行史源学研究,并结合出土墓志分析,认为耶律隆庆除《辽史》记载的4个王号外,还拥有“秦国王”这一王号。其谥号“孝文皇太弟”应为金元史官改自“孝贞皇太弟”,以避讳宋仁宗赵祯。耶律隆庆曾与辽圣宗围绕储位暗中争斗,故圣宗采用赐其铁券的手段进行安抚,以缓和二人间的关系。在皇子宗真出生后,耶律隆庆放弃了争储之心,且有感于圣宗的怀柔政策,最终入朝觐见,兄弟二人重归于好。Yelv Longqing was the first king of Qin and Jin in Liao Dynasty,who was granted the iron credential and also the emperor's brother.Through the historical source research of Liao History,combined with the analysis of unearthed epitaphs,it is found that in addition to the four titles recorded in Liao History,he also held the title of"King of Qin".His posthumous title"Emperor Xiaowen's Brother"must be changed from"Emperor Xiaozhen's Brother"by the official historians of Jin and Yuan as a taboo of the emperor Song Renzong,Zhao Zhen.Yelv Longqing once fought secretly with the Liao Shengzong for the crown.Therefore,Shengzong adopted the method of granting him the iron credential to ease the relationship between them.After the birth of the prince Zongzhen,Yelv Longqing gave up the fight.Moved by Shengzong's conciliation policy,he finally entered the palace and presented himself before Shengzong,and the two brothers were reconciled.

关 键 词：耶律隆庆 王号 铁券 皇太弟 

分 类 号：K246.1[历史地理—历史学]