科学把握和全面发展邓小平的社会主义本质论  

Scientific Grasp and Comprehensive Development of Deng Xiaoping's Socialism Essence Theory

作　　者：龚云 Gong Yun

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院金融研究所党委,北京100710 [2]中国社会科学院习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想研究中心,北京100710 [3]中国社会科学院大学马克思主义学院,北京100710

出　　处：《马克思主义研究》2024年第7期115-127,156,共14页Studies on Marxism

基　　金：国家社科基金项目“习近平总书记关于中国特色社会主义本质和特征重要论述研究”(23VRC089)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：邓小平的社会主义本质论具有重大的理论意义和深远的历史意义,需要科学把握和全面发展。邓小平的社会主义本质论,把“解放生产力,发展生产力”作为社会主义的首要本质,把“消灭剥削,消除两极分化”作为社会主义的先进本质,把“最终实现共同富裕”作为社会主义的终极本质,环环相扣,层层递进,构成了一个逻辑严密的整体判断,从最深层次回答了什么是社会主义这个根源性问题,是中国共产党探索社会主义的原创性理论成果,发展了科学社会主义基本原理,奠定了邓小平理论的科学基石,推动了世界社会主义发展。党的十八大以来,习近平立足中国特色社会主义新时代,总结世界社会主义500多年历史经验,创造性提出中国共产党领导是中国特色社会主义最本质的特征等重大观点,始终坚持解放和发展生产力,旗帜鲜明反对两极分化,稳步推进全体人民共同富裕,全面坚持和发展了邓小平的社会主义本质论,标志对社会主义的认识、对中国特色社会主义的把握达到了一个前所未有的新高度。Deng Xiaoping's socialism essence theory has great theoretical significance and far-reaching historical significance,and needs to be scientifically grasped and comprehensively developed.Deng Xiaoping's socialism essence theory takes"emancipating the productive forces and developing them"as the primary essence of socialism,"eradicating exploitation and eliminating polarization"as the advanced essence of socialism,and"ultimately realizing common prosperity"as the ultimate essence of socialism,which is closely intertwined and advances progressively,constituting a logical and rigorous overall judgment,answering the root question of what socialism is at the deepest level.It is the original theoretical achievement of the CPC in exploring socialism,which develops the basic principles of scientific socialism,lays the theoretical cornerstone of Deng Xiaoping Theory,and promotes the development of world socialism.Since the 18th National Congress of the CPC,Xi Jinping has based himself on the new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics,summed up the historical experience of world socialism for more than 500 years,creatively put forward the major viewpoint that the Party's leadership is the most essential feature of socialism with Chinese characteristics,always insisted on the emancipation and development of the productive forces,unequivocally opposed polarization,steadily pushed forward the common prosperity of all the people,and comprehensively adhered to and developed Deng Xiaoping's socialism essence theory,which marks that the understanding of socialism and the grasp of socialism with Chinese characteristics have reached an unprecedented new level.

关 键 词：邓小平 习近平 社会主义本质 

分 类 号：D61[政治法律—政治学] A849[政治法律—中外政治制度]