国外反无人机装备发展态势及启示  

Development trends and inspirations of anti-UAV equipment overseas

作　　者：束哲 刘芳[1] 徐海洋 李静晶 SHU Zhe;LIU Fang;XU Haiyang;LI Jingjing(Institute for Defense Technology and Strategic Studies,National University of Defense Technology,Changsha 410073,China;College of System Engineering,National University of Defense Technology,Changsha 410073,China)

机构地区：[1]国防科技大学国防科技战略研究智库,湖南长沙410073 [2]国防科技大学系统工程学院,湖南长沙410073

出　　处：《国防科技》2024年第4期43-53,共11页National Defense Technology

基　　金：国家社会科学基金军事学项目(2020-××××-×-100)。

摘　　要：为应对无人机作战,世界各主要军事国家开始关注反无人机装备建设发展和作战运用,力图争夺该领域的技术发展和装备建设领先优势。立足于全面洞察国外反无人机装备发展态势,采用多源情报综合分析方法,梳理总结美国、俄罗斯、欧洲等11个国家和地区的51种反无人机装备或系统,从反无人机装备研制发展的国家地区、研发时间、装备主要技术和装备平台类型等多维度探究国外反无人机装备发展态势和技术路径,研判国外反无人机装备发展未来趋势,为开展反无人机装备体系建设和发展路径规划提出建议。In recent years,the performance and combat application of UAV equipment have been advanced.In response,major military states in the world have attached more attention to the development and combat application of anti-UAV equipment,and strive to stand in a leading position in the technological development and equipment manufacturing in this field.Aiming to gain a comprehensive insight into the development trend of anti-UAV equipment overseas,a comprehensive analysis of intelligence from multiple sources,including 51 types of anti-UAV equipment or systems in 11 countries and regions,including the United States,Russia,and Europe is conducted.The development status and technical path of foreign anti-UAV equipment are explored on multiple dimensions,such as the country/region,research and development time,main technology of equipment,and type of equipment platform.On this basis,the future trend of anti-UAV equipment development overseas,and suggestions on how to establish the anti-UAV equipment system and how to plan its development route in China are studied and projected.

关 键 词：主要军事国家 反无人机装备发展态势 技术路径 

分 类 号：TP391.4[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术] E91[自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术]