矿山地质环境保护与土地复垦方案编写要点分析  

Analysis of Key Points in Preparation of Plan for Geologic Environmental Protection and Land Reclamation of Mines

作　　者：董阳 刘畅 强城成 何新宁 DONG Yang;LIU Chang;QIANG Chengcheng;HE Xinning(Northwest Nonferrous Metals Survey Engineering Co.,Ltd.,Xi’an Shaanxi 710038,China;Zhongjiaotongli Construction Co.,Ltd.,Xi’an Shaanxi 710000,China)

机构地区：[1]西北有色勘测工程有限责任公司,陕西西安710038 [2]中交通力建设股份有限公司,陕西西安710000

出　　处：《有色金属设计》2024年第3期37-40,50,共5页Nonferrous Metals Design

摘　　要：矿山开采往往同时伴随着滑坡、崩塌、泥石流等地质灾害的矿山地质环境问题和对矿物岩层、土壤、地貌等带来的颠覆性的损毁,该文以陕西铜川某建筑石料用灰岩矿为例,在分析《地质灾害危险性评估规范》(GB/T 40112—2021)等新规范及相关政策的基础上,从矿山地质环境保护与土地复垦两方面进行探讨,分别进行了区域内矿山地质环境影响的现状及预测评估、土地损毁评估,并在评估的基础上提出矿山地质环境治理与土地复垦的工程措施及其部署,为同类矿山地质环境保护与土地复垦方案编写提供借鉴。Mining is often accompanied by geological environmental problems such as landslide,collapse and debris flow and subversive damage to mineral rock strata,soil and geomorphology.Taking a limestone mine as building materials in Tongchuan,Shaanxi Province as an example,this paper discusses mine geological environment protection and land reclamation by analyzing new codes such as Specifications for Risk Assessment of Geological Hazard(GB/T 40112—2021)and relevant policies,carries out the present situation and prediction assessment of mine geological environment impact and land damage assessment respectively.On the basis of the assessment,this paper puts forward engineering measures and deployment of mine geological environmental treatment and land reclamation,which can provide reference for the preparation of similar mine geological environment protection and land reclamation schemes.

关 键 词：矿山地质环境保护 土地复垦 地质灾害 

分 类 号：TD912.3[矿业工程—选矿]