边疆政区体制与盐业资源调控发微——以元明时期云南西部地区为中心  

Borderland Political System and Salt Resource Regulation and Development:Centering on Western Yunnan in the Yuan and Ming Periods

作　　者：王四莲 Wang Silian(Institute of National Culture Research,Dali University,Dali,Yunnan 671003,China)

机构地区：[1]大理大学民族文化研究院,大理671003

出　　处：《大理大学学报》2024年第9期91-96,共6页Journal of Dali University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目(21BZS117)。

摘　　要：财赋资源和政治统治、军事管控、交通网络共同构成中国行政区划设置与分等的主要因素。盐是中国古代社会重要的财赋资源之一。元明时期,盐业资源对云南西部地缘政治格局产生了一定的影响,在中央与地方、地区界域变动等多元关系中发挥着重要作用。元明之际的统治者通过调整云南西部政区建置,在盐产地设官置署,将边疆盐业资源纳入到王朝财赋体系之中,既加强了对盐业资源的管控,又进一步完善了边疆治策方略。Financial resources,together with political rule,military control,and transportation networks,constituted the main factors for the establishment and division of administrative divisions in China.Salt has been one of the important financial resources in ancient Chinese society.During the Yuan and Ming dynasties,salt resources had a certain impact on the geopolitical pattern of western Yunnan,and played an important role in the pluralistic relationship between the central and local governments and the change of regional boundaries.The rulers of the Yuan and Ming dynasties adjusted the political establishment of western Yunnan,set up officials in the salt-producing areas,and incorporated the frontier salt resources into the dynastic financial system,which not only strengthened the control over the salt resources,but also further improved the strategy of frontier policy.

关 键 词：云南西部地区 盐业资源 政区体制 

分 类 号：K23[历史地理—历史学] K289[历史地理—中国史]