生态宣教语篇有益性指称语的语言特征研究  

Study on Linguistic Features of Beneficial Referring Expressions in Ecological Education Discourse

作　　者：周晓丽 ZHOU Xiao-li(School of Language and Culture,Hebei GEO University,Shijiazhuang,Hebei 050031,China)

机构地区：[1]河北地质大学语言文化学院,河北石家庄050031

出　　处：《石家庄学院学报》2024年第5期104-110,共7页Journal of Shijiazhuang University

基　　金：河北省教育厅科学研究项目资助“新媒体报道语篇的生态话语分析”(SQ2023215);河北省高校基本科研业务费资助项目“生态语言学视角下环境报道语篇的语言特征研究”(QN202237)。

摘　　要：有益性指称语是生态宣传教育语篇的点睛之笔,对语篇生态意义有重要贡献。就结构而言,有益性指称语多为名词词组,其所包含的多个语法空槽为表达丰富的生态意义提供形式基础。就语义而言,情感张力、高可及性及理念凸显是重要特征,经由昵称、喻体代本体、跨域搭配、跨域用词、仿旧创新及直言等策略得以表达,在增强生态文明建设的内生动力方面起到积极作用。结构特征和语义特征的描写使得构拟一个有益性指称语的生成系统成为可能,可为构建更多有益性指称语提供思路。The beneficial referring expression,which is the finishing touch of a discourse,makes a great contribution to the ecological meaning.Most of beneficial referring expressions are in the form of noun phrases which contain multiple grammatical slots and provide a structural basis for the expression of rich ecological meanings.The semantic features of these referents are the main concern.It is found that attitudes,high accessibility and concept prominence are expressed by use of strategies such as the use of nicknames,the replacement of tenors with vehicles,cross-domain collocation,cross-domain word diction,word imitation and inscription,which plays a positive role in enhancing the consciousness of ecological civilization construction.Besides,a generative system is proposed to provide a way to construct more ecologically beneficial referring expressions.

关 键 词：生态有益性指称语 语言特征 生态话语分析 生态宣教语篇 

分 类 号：H0-05[语言文字—语言学]