犯罪附随后果的保安处分性质研究  

A Study on the Nature of Security Punishment of Incidental Consequences of Crime

作　　者：李思宁 Li Sining(Faculty of Law,University of Macao,Macao 999078,China)

机构地区：[1]澳门大学法学院,中国澳门999078

出　　处：《西部学刊》2024年第17期100-103,共4页Journal of Western

摘　　要：犯罪附随后果的不断泛化导致轻罪不轻现象愈演愈烈,在轻罪化进程中严重阻碍刑事司法的发展,解决这一问题的关键在于确定犯罪附随后果的性质。犯罪附随后果与保安处分的性质具有相似性,两者都是在犯罪人人身危险性的基础上采取的特殊预防措施,但犯罪附随后果包括独立于保安处分的一些惩罚性剥夺措施,且在救济途径上两者有着很大的区别,因此应对犯罪附随后果加以整合,由刑法及其他法律加以规定,使之回归保安处分范畴,这有利于犯罪人顺利复归社会。The continuous generalization of the incidental consequences of crime leads to an increasingly severe phenomenon of misdemeanor which seriously hinders the development of criminal justice in the process of misdemeanorization,and the key to solving this problem is to determine the nature of the incidental consequences of crime.The nature of incidental consequences of crime is similar to that of security punishment,both are special preventive measures taken based on the personal danger of the offender,but the incidental consequences of crime also include some punitive deprivation measures independent of security punishment,and there are significant differences in the relief channels between the two,so incidental consequences of crime should be consolidated and provided for under the criminal law and other laws,so as to bring them back into the category of security punishment,which will facilitate the successful reintegration of offenders into society.

关 键 词：犯罪附随后果 保安处分 从业禁止 人身危险性 

分 类 号：D924[政治法律—刑法学]