中国环境社会学的性别定位及其研究拓展  

Gender Positioning and Research Expansion of Chinese Environmental Sociology

作　　者：孙旭友 芦信珠 SUN Xu-you;LU Xin-zhu(School of Society and Law,Shandong Women’s University,Jinan 250300,China)

机构地区：[1]山东女子学院社会与法学院,山东济南250300

出　　处：《山东女子学院学报》2024年第5期1-8,F0002,共9页Journal of Shandong Women's University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目“农村人居环境整治中农民参与机制优化研究”(项目编号:23BSHO71);2023年济南市哲学社会科学规划乡村振兴专项重点课题“乡村振兴体系中农村养老服务高质量发展研究——以济南市为例”(项目编号:JNSK23XCB06)。

摘　　要：性别与环境是环境社会学的传统研究议题。中国环境社会学对性别与环境的研究,主要围绕亲环境行为的性别差异及其本土化社会解释展开,性别被定位为解释环境问题的社会变量。中国环境社会学缺少对性别多元社会属性的挖掘,也很少借鉴与性别相关的其他学科成果,妇女在生态文明建设中的作用亦未得到充分肯定。推动中国环境社会学性别与环境研究的性别转向,需要深挖性别的社会属性,凸显性别作为研究对象和方法的理论架构;借鉴生态女性主义等相关学科成果,拓展性别与环境的研究议题;发现当下妇女环境参与的实践力量,推进性别平等与环境正义深度融合。以妇女力量与性别研究来推动中国环境社会学的价值彰显、理论发展与实践品格正当其时。Gender and Environment is a traditional research topic in environmental sociology.The research on gender and environment in Chinese environmental sociology mainly revolves around gender differences in pro-environmental behavior and their localized explanations.Gender is positioned as the social structure that explains environmental issues.Chinese environmental sociology lacks an internal exploration of the diverse social attributes of gender,and rarely draws on the achievements of other disciplines related to gender.The role of women in the construction of ecological civilization has not been fully explored.To promote the gender shift in the study of gender and environment in Chinese environmental sociology,it is necessary to explore the social attributes of gender and highlight the theoretical framework of gender as the research object and method.Drawing on the achievements of ecological feminism and other related disciplines,expanding research topics on gender and environment,discovering the practical power of women’s environmental participation and promoting the deep integration of gender equality and environmental justice are equally essential measures.It is timely to promote the value demonstration,theoretical development,and practical character of Chinese environmental sociology through the study of women’s power and gender.

关 键 词：性别与环境 中国环境社会学 性别定位 妇女发展 

分 类 号：C913.6[经济管理]