提升太湖水质导向下的太湖水环境治理策略  

Strategies for the Taihu Lake Lake Water Environment Improvement Under the Guidance of Improving the Taihu Lake Lake Water Quality

作　　者：颜若冰 Yan Ruobing(Changzhou Environmental Health Management Center,Jiangsu Province,Changzhou 213000,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏省常州市环境卫生管理中心,江苏常州213000

出　　处：《皮革制作与环保科技》2024年第15期71-73,共3页Leather Manufacture and Environmental Technology

摘　　要：太湖作为我国重要的淡水湖泊之一,近年来面临着严重的水质污染和生态系统退化问题。制定有效的治理策略对改善太湖水环境、保护湖泊生态系统具有重要意义。在治理中,首先需严格控制太湖流域的污染源,可分为农业污染、工业污染以及生活污染。在农业生产中推广科学施肥、合理用药等环保措施,降低农业面源污染;在工业方面,加强环保监管,推广清洁生产技术,减少工业废水排放;同时,应加强城乡生活污水处理设施的建设和运营,提高生活污水处理率。在治理过程中还需生态调水,促进生态修复,减轻太湖富营养化水平,提高水质安全性。另外,通过加强湖泊岸线的管理,可以防止过度开发以及非法侵占的状况发生。As one of the important freshwater lakes in China,the Taihu Lake Lake is facing serious water pollution and ecosystem degradation in recent years.It is of great significance to formulate effective control strategies to improve the water environment of the Taihu Lake Lake and protect the lake ecosystem.In the treatment,first of all,it is necessary to strictly control the pollution sources in the the Taihu Lake Lake basin,which can be divided into agricultural pollution,industrial pollution and domestic pollution.Promote environmental protection measures such as scientific fertilization and rational drug use in agricultural production to reduce agricultural non-point source pollution;In industry,strengthen environmental supervision,promote clean production technology,and reduce industrial wastewater discharge;Strengthen the construction and operation of urban and rural domestic sewage treatment facilities,and improve the treatment rate of domestic sewage.In the process of treatment,ecological water transfer is also needed to promote ecological restoration,reduce the eutrophication level of the Taihu Lake Lake,and improve water quality security.By strengthening the management of lake shorelines,we aim to prevent excessive development and illegal encroachment.

关 键 词：太湖 水质 水环境 治理策略 

分 类 号：TS5[轻工技术与工程—皮革化学与工程]