中国自主法学知识体系构建的论题选择——以宪法学的论题学分析为例  

The Subject Selection for the Construction of China's independent Legal Knowledge System:An Example of Thesis Analysis of Constitutional Law

作　　者：周刚志 ZHOU Gangzhi

机构地区：[1]湖南师范大学法学院 [2]湖南师范大学文化和旅游研究院

出　　处：《法学评论》2024年第5期40-47,共8页Law Review

摘　　要：论题学法学是古罗马法学转向民族国家法学的重要基础,也是现代法学研究的重要方法。近百年来,宪法学上存在“制宪”、“行宪”、“护宪”、“司宪”等重要论题。从论题学法学的视角来看,制宪是宪法实施的前设论题,但是它需要在法治实践中被宪法文本吸纳为“修宪权”,不宜被设置为宪法规范体系与知识体系构建的核心论题。鉴于宪法权威的法治价值,行宪命题具有重要的法学意义。“宪法实施”植根于中国生动的宪法实践和法治实践之中,是当前中国宪法自主知识体系的核心论题,构成了中国自主法学知识体系构建的“阿基米德点”。The thesis jurisprudence is an important basis for the transformation of ancient Roman jurisprudence into nation-state jurisprudence,and also an important method of modern jurisprudence research.In the past hundred years,there have been some important topics in constitutional law,such as"enacting Constitution","implementing Constitution","protecting Constitution"and"enforcing Constitution".From the perspective of thesis jurisprudence,Constitution-enacting is a pre set topic for the implementation of the Constitution,but it needs to be incorporated into the Constitution text as the"right to amend the Constitution"in the practice of the rule of law,and should not be set as the core topic for the construction of the Constitutional norm system and the knowledge system.In view of the legal value of Constitutional authority,the proposition of Constitutional implementation also has important legal significance."Constitution implementation"is rooted in China's vivid constitutional practice and rule of law practice.Therefore,it has become the core topic of China's constitution autonomous knowledge system and constitutes the"Archimedes point"of China's autonomous legal knowledge system.

关 键 词：自主法学知识体系 论题选择 制宪 宪法实施 

分 类 号：D921[政治法律—宪法学与行政法学]