松材线虫病综合防控技术研究进展  

Research Progress on Integrated Prevention and Control Technology of Pine Wilt Disease

作　　者：王俊伟 孙倩 孙太元 刘翠兰[3] 王开芳[3] WANG JunWei;SUN Qian;SUN TaiYuan;LIU Cuilan;WANG KaiFang(Kunyushan Forest Farm,Yantai Shandong 264112;Yantai Forest Resources Monitoring and Protection Service Center,Yantai Shandong 264100;Shandong Provincial Academy of Forestry/Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Forest Tree Genetic Improvement,Jinan Shandong 250014)

机构地区：[1]烟台市昆嵛山林场,山东烟台264112 [2]烟台市森林资源监测保护服务中心,山东烟台264100 [3]山东省林业科学研究院/山东省林木遗传改良重点实验室,山东济南250014

出　　处：《山东林业科技》2024年第4期91-99,共9页Journal of Shandong Forestry Science and Technology

基　　金：抗松材线虫、速生黑松新品种选育与应用(2021LZGC005-01)。

摘　　要：本文综述了松材线虫病传播特点和发生现状,对防控技术研究进展进行了归纳总结,分析了防控的关键核心问题,对相关策略进行了探索。随着我国松材线虫病防控理论与实践的发展,松材线虫病防控正逐步由粗放、低质量的管控向精细化、高质量的闭环防控方向转变,坚持疫木源头管理、严格控制媒介昆虫虫口密度、改善林分结构,坚持精细化防控举措,松材线虫病完全能够做到可防可控。This paper summarizes the transmission characteristics and occurrence status of pine wilt disease,summarizes the research progress of prevention and control technology,analyzes the key core problems of prevention and control,and explores the relevant strategies.With the development of the theory and practice of prevention and control of pine wilt disease in China,the prevention and control of pine wilt disease is gradually changing from extensive and low-quality control to fine and high-quality closed-loop prevention and control.By adhering to the source management of epidemic trees,strictly controlling the population density of vector insects,improving the forest structure,and adhering to fine prevention and control measures,pine wilt disease can be prevented and controlled.

关 键 词：松材线虫病 防控技术 解决策略 精细化防控 

分 类 号：S763.1[农业科学—森林保护学]