马克思的农民土地思想:历史探索与当代价值——基于中国式现代化演进的视角  

Marx's Thought on Land for Peasants:Historical Exploration and Contemporary Value——Based on the Perspective of the Evolution of Chinese Modernization

作　　者：王欣娜 左立凡 WANG Xinna;ZUO Lifan(Hebei Normal University,Shijiazhuang 050000,China)

机构地区：[1]河北师范大学,河北石家庄050000

出　　处：《辽宁农业职业技术学院学报》2024年第5期25-29,共5页Journal of Liaoning Agricultural Technical College

基　　金：2023年河北师范大学研究生创新资助项目(“四史”研究专项)(CXZZZX2023004)。

摘　　要：马克思的农民土地思想主要包含三个基本观点:规模化经营必将取代小块土地经营;肯定小块土地所有制和小农的历史进步性;实现土地国有化。基于中国式现代化演进,借助马克思农民土地思想的指导,探究“农民土地集体所有制—家庭联产承包责任制—三权分置”的土地演进逻辑,总结土地问题探索的经验,给予中国式现代化建设下土地问题以时代启示:坚持和完善土地集体所有制;加快构建新型农业经营体系;建立健全农村集体经济运行机制。Marx's thought on land for peasants mainly included three basic points of view:large-scale operation would replace small land management;affirming the historical progress of small land ownership and peasants;realizing land nationalization.Based on the evolution of Chinese modernization,with the guidance of Marx's thought on land for peasants,the land evolution logic of“collective ownership of farmers'land-responsibility system of family contract-three rights division”is explored,the experience of exploring land issues is summarized,and the land problem under Chinese modernization with the enlightenment of the times is given:adhering to and improving the collective ownership of land;accelerating the construction of a new agricultural management system;establishing and improving the operation mechanism of rural collective economy.

关 键 词：马克思 农民土地思想 历史探索 当代价值 中国式现代化 

分 类 号：F323[经济管理—产业经济]