30种荚蒾属植物在武汉市的生态适应性评价  

Ecological Adaptability Evaluation of 30 Viburnum Species in Wuhan

作　　者：章晓琴 孙宏兵 夏文胜 聂超仁 邓明山 Zhang Xiaoqin;Sun Hongbing;Xia Wensheng;Nie Chaoren;Deng Mingshan(Wuhan Institute of Landscape Architecture,Wuhan 430081,Hubei,China;Wuhan Hongshan District Landscaping Quality Supervision and Management Station,Wuhan 430070,Hubei,China)

机构地区：[1]武汉市园林科学研究院,湖北武汉430081 [2]武汉市洪山区园林绿化质量监督管理站,湖北武汉430070

出　　处：《绿色科技》2024年第15期13-18,共6页Journal of Green Science and Technology

基　　金：武汉市园林和林业局科研项目(编号:WHGF2020A03)。

摘　　要：我国荚蒾属植物资源丰富、分布广泛,但在城市中应用的种类不多。为促进荚蒾属植物在武汉市的开发利用,以引种收集的30种荚蒾为研究对象,对其在武汉的越冬性、越夏性、生长势及病虫害抗性等情况进行观察记录,并构建评价指标对其生态适应性进行评分。根据总评分结果,总评分大于等于90分的有琼花、日本荚蒾、短序荚蒾等16种;总评分在70~90分的有金佛山荚蒾、蝴蝶戏珠花等11种;总评分小于70分的仅有3种。因此,大部分荚蒾均能很好地适应武汉的气候环境,可在武汉市城市绿化中推广应用,以提升城市景观丰富度。The Viburnum resources are abundant and widely distributed in China,but few species are used in urban greening.In order to promote the development and utilization of Viburnum plants in Wuhan,the cold hardiness,heat resistance,growth potential and resistance to pests and diseases of 30 Viburnum species in Wuhan were observed and recorded,and the evaluation indexes were constructed to evaluate their ecological adaptability.According to the total score,16 species with total score≥90 were V.keteleeri,V.japonicum and V.brachybotryum and so on.The total scores of 11 species were between 70 and 90,including V.chinshanense and V.plicatum f.tomentosum.Only three species had a total score of less than 70.Therefore,most of Viburnum plants can well adapt to the climate condition of Wuhan,and can be used in the urban greening of Wuhan to enhance the richness of urban landscape.

关 键 词：荚蒾属 生态适应性 评价 武汉 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]