生态文明建设背景下民族地区生态文化旅游开发逻辑——以云南泸沽湖为例  

The Logic of Developing Eco-cultural Tourism in Ethnic Areas in the Background of Ecological Civilization Construction:Taking Lugu Lake in Yunnan as an Example

作　　者：徐祖祥[1] 白雪[1] 陈刚 XU Zu-xiang;BAI Xue;CHEN Gang(School of Sociology,Yunnan Minzu University,Kunming,Yunnan 650504,China;School of Economics and Management,Baoshan University,Baoshan,Yunnan 678000,China)

机构地区：[1]云南民族大学社会学院,云南昆明650504 [2]保山学院经济管理学院,云南保山678000

出　　处：《贵州民族研究》2024年第4期154-159,共6页Guizhou Ethnic Studies

基　　金：国家社科基金专项项目“历史经验与铸牢中华民族共同体意识——中华民族共同体的形成和发展研究”(编号:20VMZ001);第十一届中国人类学研究生论文田野调查奖助金资助项目“人湖共生:泸沽湖纳日人的栖居实践与信仰空间”;云南民族大学2024年“魁阁”研究生科研创新基金项目(博士)“生物多样性保护背景下泸沽湖水生植物与沿湖村落的交织共生研究”的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：生态文明建设是影响民族地区发展的重要因素,以云南泸沽湖为例,探讨摩梭生态文化旅游开发逻辑。借鉴三层和谐均衡理论,分析摩梭文化的自然、个体和社会层面中强调人与自然和谐的生态文化内涵。在云南泸沽湖生态文化旅游开发中融入人与自然和谐生态观,通过多方开发主体坚守生态保护底线,开发游客参与体验性的摩梭生态文化节庆旅游项目,博物馆创新生态文化展示方式,促进实现当地生态环境保护与经济发展的双赢,有效保护和传承摩梭生态文化。Ecological civilization construction is an important factor affecting the development of ethnic areas,the logic of Mosuo ecological and cultural tourism development is explored in the case of Lugu Lake in Yunnan Province.Drawing on the theory of three-layer harmony and equilibrium,we analyze the ecological and cultural onnotations of Mosuo culture that emphasize the harmonious of human beings and nature in the natural,individual and social dimensions of Mosuo culture.In Yunnan Lugu Lake ecological and cultural tourism development into the harmonious ecological view of man and nature,through the multi-party development of the main body to adhere to the bottom line of ecological protection,the development of tourists to participate in experiential Mosuo ecological and cultural festivals and tourism projects,museums and innovative ecological and cultural display methods,to promote the realization of the win-win situation of local ecological environmental protection and economic development,and effective protection and inheritance of the Mosuo ecological and cultural.

关 键 词：生态文明建设 摩梭文化 生态文化旅游 泸沽湖 三层和谐均衡理论 

分 类 号：F592.7[经济管理—旅游管理]